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Question

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in direct speech.

Parvathy explained that she was playing the violin.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2023 Previous Year Paper (13-Oct-2023) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

“I am playing the violin,” Parvathy explained.

The correct answer is option (2).

  Key Points

  • The given sentence is in indirect speech. 'Parvathy' is the speaker. Parvathy is talking about herself.
  • That's why in the direct speech 'she' will change into 'I'.
  • When we convert indirect speech to direct speech the reported speech will come under a double inverted comma.
  • After the reporting speech, there will be a comma and ' That'  will be removed.
  • "she was playing the violin " is in the past continuous tense. It will be changed into a present continuous tense "I am playing the violin".
Therefore the correct direct speech is“I am playing the violin,” Parvathy explained.

  Additional Information

  • Let’s identify the reporting speech and reported speech.
    • He said, “I go to school every day.”
    • In the above sentence “He said” is the reporting speech.
    • “I go to school every day.” is the reported speech.
  • Change In Tense:
Direct SpeechIndirect Speech
Simple present (V1/do/does)Simple Past (V2/did)
Simple Past (V2/did)Past Perfect (V3/ had done)
Past Perfect (V3/ had done)No change
Present continuous (is/am/are) +V1+ingPast Continuous (was/were) +V1+ing
Past Continuous (was/were) +V1+ingPast Perfect Continuous (had been) +V1+ing
Past Perfect Continuous (had been) +V1+ingNo change
Present Perfect/ Present Perfect Continuous
(has/have)
Past Perfect/ Past Perfect Continuous
(had)
Past Perfect/ Past Perfect Continuous (had)No change
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Similar Questions

  1. Select the correct indirect narration of the given sentence.

    Sushant said to the elderly lady, “Madam, you can take my place and stand here in the queue.”

  2. Select the correct indirect narration of the given sentence.

    Dev said to his mother, “Don’t worry we’ll soon find a way out of this crisis.”

  3. Directions: Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.

    Neha said to me, “I am going to see a movie today.”

  4. Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.

    Karan said to us, “You should leave early for the airport so as to reach on time.”

  5. Directions: Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.

    Rupa said to me, “I’ll call you tomorrow to fix the meeting.”

  6. Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.

    The boss said to Anita, “I want to speak to you.”

  7. Select the correct direct form of the given sentence.

    The boss told Satish that the matter would soon be resolved and asked him if he had anything more to say.

  8. Directions: Select the correct direct form of the given sentence.

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  9. Select the correct indirect narration of the given sentence.

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  10. Direction: In the following question, a sentence is given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives choose the one which best expresses the sentence in Indirect/Direct Speech.

    The librarian said to me, “Which book are you taking?”


Important Questions from Direct and Indirect Speech

  1. Directions: Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.

    The lion asked the lioness, "Where will you hide yourself, until I return?”

  2. Select the correct indirect narration of the given sentence.

    Sushant said to the elderly lady, “Madam, you can take my place and stand here in the queue.”

  3. Select the correct indirect narration of the given sentence.

    Dev said to his mother, “Don’t worry we’ll soon find a way out of this crisis.”

  4. Directions: Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.

    Neha said to me, “I am going to see a movie today.”

  5. Direction: Select the most appropriate indirect form of the given sentence.

    Frank said to Albert, “ How is your search for a new house coming along?”

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