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Question

Select the most appropriate SYNONYM of the given word.

Defer

The correct answer is

Postpone

Understanding the Word Defer

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word 'Defer'. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word 'Defer'.

The word Defer means to put off (an action or event) to a later time; postpone. It can also mean to submit humbly to a person or their wishes or authority, but in the context of the options provided, the first meaning is relevant.

Analyzing the Options

Now, let's look at the given options and their meanings:

  • Option 1: Hasten
    To hasten means to be quick to do something; to hurry. This is the opposite of putting something off.
  • Option 2: Advance
    To advance means to move forward, or to make progress. This does not relate to delaying an action.
  • Option 3: Continue
    To continue means to keep doing something; to persist in an action or process. This is also different from putting something off.
  • Option 4: Postpone
    To postpone means to cause or arrange for something to take place at a time later than that first scheduled. This meaning is very close to the primary meaning of 'Defer'.

Comparing Meanings

Let's compare the meanings of 'Defer' and the options in a table for clarity:

Word Meaning
Defer Put off to a later time; postpone.
Hasten Hurry; speed up.
Advance Move forward; make progress.
Continue Keep doing something; persist.
Postpone Put off to a later time than originally planned.

Identifying the Synonym for Defer

Based on the definitions, the word that means nearly the same as 'Defer' (in the sense of putting something off) is 'Postpone'. Both words are used to indicate that an action or event scheduled for a particular time will now happen at a later time.

Conclusion

The most appropriate synonym for 'Defer' among the given options is 'Postpone'.

Revision Table: Defer Synonyms and Antonyms

Word Synonyms Antonyms
Defer Postpone, delay, put off, adjourn, suspend Hasten, expedite, advance, forward, accelerate

Additional Information on Defer and Postpone

While 'Defer' and 'Postpone' are often interchangeable when talking about delaying an event, 'Defer' can sometimes imply a longer or indefinite delay, whereas 'Postpone' usually suggests moving to a specific, later date. However, for the purpose of finding a synonym, 'Postpone' is the closest match among the options.

'Defer' also has the secondary meaning of yielding to someone else's authority or opinion (e.g., "he deferred to her judgment"), but this meaning is not relevant to the provided options.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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