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Question

In the following passage some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Harry Potter was first introduced in the novel, ‘Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone’, as an orphan who is (1)________ by his guardian aunt and uncle and their son. On his 11th birthday Harry discovers that his parents were a witch and a wizard and that he, a wizard himself, has been invited to (2)______ Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. He also learns that his parents had not (3)_______ in a car accident, as his aunt and uncle had told him, but that they instead had been murdered by an evil wizard named Voldemort. Harry was the only person to have ever (4) ______ an attack by Voldemort—by somehow (5)_______ the latter’s ‘killing curse’—which left him with a lightning-bolt-shaped scar on his forehead.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.

The correct answer is

survived

Understanding the Harry Potter Passage Context

The passage introduces Harry Potter and describes his early life and the significant event of his 11th birthday, where he learns about his magical heritage and the truth about his parents' death. The specific sentence we need to focus on for blank number 4 is:

"Harry was the only person to have ever (4) ______ an attack by Voldemort—by somehow (5)_______ the latter’s ‘killing curse’—which left him with a lightning-bolt-shaped scar on his forehead."

This sentence highlights the unique outcome of Voldemort's attack on baby Harry. Voldemort used a 'killing curse', a powerful spell intended to kill instantly. The sentence states that Harry was the only person who ever experienced such an attack from Voldemort and didn't die. The word needed for blank (4) must describe what happened to Harry in the face of this deadly attack.

Analyzing the Options for Blank 4

Let's look at the options provided and see which one best fits the context of Harry facing a killing curse and being the only one not to die.

  • survived: To survive means to remain alive after a difficult or dangerous situation. Harry faced a killing curse aimed at killing him, and he did not die. He remained alive after the attack, making 'survived' a very appropriate word here.
  • thrived: To thrive means to prosper, flourish, or grow vigorously. While Harry eventually becomes a powerful wizard, the passage is describing the immediate result of Voldemort's attack on a baby, which left a scar but didn't kill him. 'Thriving' is about flourishing, not simply escaping death.
  • continued: To continue means to keep going or maintain an activity or state. This word doesn't make sense in the context of describing the outcome of an attack on a person. Harry didn't 'continue' the attack, nor did he 'continue' something related to the attack in a way that fits the sentence structure.
  • tolerated: To tolerate means to endure or put up with something, often with reluctance. While Harry had to live with the scar, 'tolerating an attack' doesn't convey the action of escaping death from a fatal spell. It implies enduring discomfort or inconvenience rather than overcoming a deadly threat.

Selecting the Best Fit for Blank 4

Considering the description of Voldemort's attack as a 'killing curse' and the fact that Harry was the 'only person to have ever' faced such an attack and not died, the word that accurately describes this outcome is 'survived'. Harry faced a lethal attack and lived through it.

Revision Table: Passage Completion

Blank Number Most Appropriate Word Reasoning
(1) (Needs context from full question) Relates to how Harry is treated by his guardians.
(2) (Needs context from full question) Relates to joining Hogwarts School.
(3) (Needs context from full question) Relates to the truth about his parents' death.
(4) survived Describes escaping death from a killing curse.
(5) (Needs context from full question) Relates to how Harry survived the killing curse.

Additional Information: Vocabulary in Context

Understanding vocabulary in context is crucial for fill-in-the-blank questions. It involves reading the surrounding sentences carefully to determine the meaning and part of speech needed for the blank. For example, in this passage, the phrase "killing curse" and the fact that Harry was the "only person" this happened to strongly indicate that the missing word describes overcoming death or avoiding being killed.

Practice with different types of passages and question styles helps improve reading comprehension and vocabulary skills necessary for these kinds of exercises.

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Important Questions from Cloze Test

  1. What would come in blank space (1)?

  2. What would come in blank space (2)?

  3. What would come in blank space (3)?

  4. What would come in blank space (4)?

  5. What would come in blank space (5)?

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