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Question

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

(1)_________ a bear encased in fat is a very messy job, and as I (2)_________ back to the Rest House for a hot bath and a late breakfast, I met a very (3)_________ Forest Guard, whose headquarters were at Dabidhura. Being in urgent need of bear’s fat for his father, who was (4)_________ with rheumatism, he was hurrying to try to get a share of the fat when he ran into a herd of (5)________ cattle, followed by a boy who informed him that a tiger had killed one of his cows.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 1.

The correct answer is

Skinning

Understanding Fill in the Blank Passages

Fill in the blank questions test your vocabulary and understanding of context. You need to read the passage carefully, understand its meaning, and choose the word from the options that best fits the blank, making the sentence grammatically correct and contextually meaningful.

Analyzing Blank Number 1

The first sentence of the passage reads: "(1)_________ a bear encased in fat is a very messy job..."

The blank requires a verb that describes an action performed on "a bear encased in fat," and this action is described as "a very messy job." The passage later mentions the need for "bear's fat." This provides a crucial clue: the action is likely related to processing the bear to obtain its fat.

Evaluating the Options for Blank 1

Let's look at the given options:

  • Skimming: This means to remove a substance from the surface of a liquid, or to read something quickly. Neither meaning fits the context of working on a bear's body.
  • Steaming: This means to cook with steam or to produce steam. This is a cooking process and doesn't describe the initial processing of an animal's carcass to get fat.
  • Skinning: This means to remove the skin from an animal or person. When processing an animal for meat or fat, skinning is a common and often necessary first step. Removing the skin would expose the fat layer beneath, allowing it to be collected. This action is often messy, fitting the description.
  • Stirring: This means to mix something with a circular motion. This action is completely unrelated to processing an animal carcass.

Choosing the Most Appropriate Word

Considering the context – dealing with a bear to potentially obtain its fat, described as a messy job – the word that best fits blank (1) is "Skinning." Skinning a bear is indeed the process of removing its hide, which is necessary before accessing and rendering the fat layer, and it can be a very messy task.

Therefore, the sentence becomes: "Skinning a bear encased in fat is a very messy job..."

Detailed Explanation for Blank 1

The narrative describes an activity involving a dead bear to procure its fat. The action needs to be something that facilitates the collection of fat. Among the given options, 'Skinning' is the biological process of removing the animal's skin. This step is essential to get to the underlying layers, including fat deposits. The subsequent mention of needing 'bear's fat' strongly supports that the initial action involved preparing the bear's body. Skinning is a task that can be quite messy, aligning perfectly with the passage's description.

The other options, 'Skimming', 'Steaming', and 'Stirring', are irrelevant actions in the context of preparing a bear carcass for fat collection.

Conclusion for Blank 1

Based on the contextual clues in the passage, especially the focus on obtaining bear's fat, the most appropriate word to fill in blank number 1 is 'Skinning'.

Option Meaning Fits Context? Reasoning
Skimming Remove from liquid surface; read quickly No Not related to processing an animal carcass.
Steaming Cooking with steam No A cooking method, not initial carcass processing.
Skinning Removing skin from animal Yes Necessary step to access fat, often messy.
Stirring Mixing No Irrelevant to processing an animal carcass.

Revision Table: Passage Vocabulary and Context

Understanding key terms and context is vital for fill in the blank questions.

Term/Phrase Context in Passage Importance
Encased in fat Describes the bear Highlights the abundance of fat, relevant to the subsequent need for fat.
Messy job Describes the action Provides a characteristic of the required action (Skinning fits this).
Bear's fat Reason for the Forest Guard's hurry Explains *why* the bear was being processed, confirming the relevance of actions like Skinning.

Additional Information: Approaching Fill in the Blank Questions

Here are some tips for tackling passage completion questions:

  • Read the entire passage first to get a general understanding of the topic and flow.
  • Focus on one blank at a time.
  • Read the sentence containing the blank carefully, paying attention to the words immediately before and after the blank.
  • Consider the grammar: What part of speech is needed (noun, verb, adjective, adverb)? What tense or form is required?
  • Look for context clues in the surrounding sentences that hint at the meaning or type of word needed.
  • Try each option in the blank. Does it make sense grammatically and contextually?
  • Eliminate options that clearly do not fit.
  • If unsure, consider the overall tone and subject matter of the passage.
  • Once all blanks are filled, read the complete passage to ensure it flows well and makes logical sense.
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Important Questions from Cloze Test

  1. What would come in blank space (1)?

  2. What would come in blank space (2)?

  3. What would come in blank space (3)?

  4. What would come in blank space (4)?

  5. What would come in blank space (5)?

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