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Question

Sandhya is sister of Praveena. How is Praveena’s father’s sister’s mother related to Sandhya?

The correct answer is

Grand mother

Understanding Blood Relations: Sandhya and Praveena

This question asks about the relationship between Sandhya and a relative traced through Praveena's family tree. Let's break down the relationships step by step to find the answer.

Step-by-Step Relation Analysis

  • The question starts with Praveena's family. We need to identify "Praveena's father's sister's mother."
  • Praveena's father: This is a direct parental relationship.
  • Praveena's father's sister: This person is Praveena's aunt (specifically, paternal aunt).
  • Praveena's father's sister's mother: This person is the mother of Praveena's paternal aunt. Since the aunt is the father's sister, the aunt's mother is also the father's mother. This person is Praveena's paternal grandmother.

So, "Praveena's father's sister's mother" is Praveena's grandmother.

Now, we are told that Sandhya is the sister of Praveena.

  • If Sandhya is Praveena's sister, they share the same parents and grandparents.
  • Therefore, Praveena's grandmother is also Sandhya's grandmother.

The person described (Praveena's father's sister's mother) is related to Sandhya as her grandmother.

Summary of the Relationship

Let's trace the connection clearly:

Praveena → Father → Father's Sister (Aunt) → Father's Sister's Mother (Grandmother)

Since Sandhya is Praveena's sister:

Sandhya → Praveena → ... → Grandmother

Thus, Sandhya is related to this person as her granddaughter, and the person is related to Sandhya as her grandmother.

Based on this analysis, the relationship of Praveena's father's sister's mother to Sandhya is Grandmother.


Relationship Step Person Identified
Praveena's father Praveena's parent
Praveena's father's sister Praveena's Paternal Aunt
Praveena's father's sister's mother Praveena's Grandmother (Paternal)
Sandhya is Praveena's sister Sandhya shares the same grandparents as Praveena
Relationship to Sandhya Grandmother

Revision Table: Common Blood Relations

Relation Description
Father's father Paternal Grandfather
Father's mother Paternal Grandmother
Mother's father Maternal Grandfather
Mother's mother Maternal Grandmother
Father's sister Paternal Aunt
Father's brother Paternal Uncle
Mother's sister Maternal Aunt
Mother's brother Maternal Uncle

Additional Information: Solving Blood Relation Puzzles

Blood relation questions test your ability to understand and deduce relationships within a family. Here are some tips for solving them:

  • Break down complex relationships into smaller, simpler steps.
  • Start from the person mentioned first or the central figure (Praveena in this case).
  • Trace the relationship link by link (e.g., A's father's sister's son).
  • Identify key connecting relatives like father, mother, sister, brother, son, daughter, etc.
  • Sometimes drawing a family tree diagram can help visualize the relationships.
  • Pay attention to gender implications where mentioned (sister, father, mother).

These questions often appear in reasoning sections of competitive exams. Practice helps in quickly identifying the connections.

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Important Questions from Family Tree Problems

  1. Six members of a family namely A, B, C, D, E and F are travelling together. B is the son of C but C is not the mother of B. A and C are married couple. E is the brother of C, D is the daughter of A. F is the brother of B. How many male members are there in the family?
  2. Sunil is the son of Kesav. Simran, who is Kesav's sister, has a son Maruti and daughter Sita. Prem is the maternal uncle of Maruti. How is Sunil related to Maruti?
  3. A and B are brothers. C and D are sisters. A's son is D's brother. How is B related to C?

  4. A is B's sister. C is B's mother. D is C's father. E is D's mother. Then, how is A related to D?

  5. Shanti’s daughter Chandini is married to Abhi. Anchal is married to Sandy, the grandson of Shanti. Abhi's grandson is Karan. Rashmi is the mother of Karan. Shaurya is Anchal's son. How is Shaurya related to Karan?

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