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Question

Consider the following statements regarding the role of political parties in modern democracies:

I. In most democracies, elections are fought mainly among the candidates put up by political parties.

II. Political parties put forward different policies and programmes and the voters choose from them.

III. Political parties shape public opinion.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

This question was previously asked in
NDA 2 2026 GAT Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is

I, II and III

All three statements are correct. Political parties contest elections by fielding candidates, offer alternative policies and programmes for voters to choose from, and play a key role in shaping public opinion through campaigns and debates, which are all recognised functions of political parties in modern democratic systems.

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Similar Questions

  1. By fulfilling which of the following conditions can a political party claim the status of national party?

    1. It secures at least six percent (6%) of the valid votes polled in any four or more states, at a general election to the House of the People or, to the State Legislative Assembly

    2. It wins at least four seats in the House of the People from any State or States or wins at least two percent (2%) seats in the House of the People (i.e., 11 seats in the existing House having 543 members), and these members are elected from at least three different States

    3. The party in question has got recognition as a state party in at least two states

    4. It must have its headquarters in New Delhi

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  2. Which one of the following best describes the electoral system of India ?

  3. Which one of the following is the oldest scientific department of the Government of India?

  4. The Election Commission recognizes a political party as a national party if

    1. It secures at least six percent of the total valid votes polled in four or more States in a general election to the Lok Sabha or to the State Legislative Assemblies.

    2. If it wins at least four seats in a general election to the Lok Sabha from any State or States

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  5. With reference to the Panchsheel, which of the following is/are correct?

    I. Mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty.

    II. Mutual non-interference.

    III. Collective security against non-aggression.

    IV. Peaceful co-existence.

    Select the answer using the code given below:

  6. Consider the following statements regarding the Neighbourhood First Policy:

    I. India provides high-impact community development projects to Afghanistan.

    II. Bhutan is India's key maritime neighbour and vital partner in Vision MAHASAGAR.

    III. India launched Operation Brahma to provide relief following an earthquake in Myanmar.

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  7. Consider the following statements related to national integration:

    I. The expression of regional issues is not a part of democratic politics.

    II. Nation-building is an ongoing process.

    III. Regional imbalance is associated with India's development experience.

    IV. Regions together form the nation.

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Important Questions from Political dimensions

  1. Which of the following statements is correct in the context of Indian Democracy?

  2. Which of the following national political parties have the clock as its party symbol ?

  3. At the National level, which ministry is the nodal agency to ensure effective implementation of the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006?

  4. Which of the following conditions should be met for a political party to be recognised as a national party?

  5. The present Minister for Communication

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