By fulfilling which of the following conditions can a political party claim the status of national party? 1. It secures at least six percent (6%) of the valid votes polled in any four or more states, at a general election to the House of the People or, to the State Legislative Assembly 2. It wins at least four seats in the House of the People from any State or States or wins at least two percent (2%) seats in the House of the People (i.e., 11 seats in the existing House having 543 members), and these members are elected from at least three different States 3. The party in question has got recognition as a state party in at least two states 4. It must have its headquarters in New Delhi
1 and 2 only
Understanding National Party Recognition Criteria in India
In India, the Election Commission of India (ECI) lays down the criteria for recognizing a political party as a 'National Party'. This status grants certain privileges, such as a reserved party symbol, free broadcast time on state-owned television and radio, consultation in setting election dates, and the ability to field candidates in elections across the country on their symbol.
Let's examine the conditions provided in the question and compare them with the official criteria:
Condition 1: It secures at least six percent (6%) of the valid votes polled in any four or more states, at a general election to the House of the People or, to the State Legislative Assembly.
Analysis: This statement describes a part of one of the official criteria. Specifically, it covers the requirement of securing 6% of valid votes in at least four states in either a Lok Sabha or Assembly election. This is a necessary component of the first major criterion, although it needs to be combined with winning seats to meet the full requirement.
Condition 2: It wins at least four seats in the House of the People from any State or States or wins at least two percent (2%) seats in the House of the People (i.e., 11 seats in the existing House having 543 members), and these members are elected from at least three different States.
Analysis: This statement describes two distinct parts of the official criteria, connected by "or".
- "wins at least four seats in the House of the People from any State or States": This is the second part of the first official criterion, which requires the party to also secure 6% vote share in four or more states (as mentioned in Condition 1).
- "wins at least two percent (2%) seats in the House of the People (i.e., 11 seats in the existing House having 543 members), and these members are elected from at least three different States": This is the entire second official criterion for national party recognition.
So, Condition 2 lists two valid ways or components of ways to achieve national party status.
Condition 3: The party in question has got recognition as a state party in at least two states.
Analysis: This condition is incorrect. The official criterion related to state party status requires the party to be recognized as a State Party in at least four states, not two.
Condition 4: It must have its headquarters in New Delhi.
Analysis: This condition is incorrect. The location of a party's headquarters is not a criterion for national party recognition by the Election Commission of India.
Based on the analysis of each condition against the official requirements, Conditions 1 and 2 from the provided list contain the relevant and correct criteria (or components of criteria) for a political party to be considered for national status.
Therefore, the correct combination includes Conditions 1 and 2 only.
Similar Questions
Which one of the following best describes the electoral system of India ?
Which one of the following is the oldest scientific department of the Government of India?
The Election Commission recognizes a political party as a national party if
1. It secures at least six percent of the total valid votes polled in four or more States in a general election to the Lok Sabha or to the State Legislative Assemblies.
2. If it wins at least four seats in a general election to the Lok Sabha from any State or States
Select the correct answer using the code given below:With reference to the Panchsheel, which of the following is/are correct?
I. Mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty.
II. Mutual non-interference.
III. Collective security against non-aggression.
IV. Peaceful co-existence.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Consider the following statements regarding the Neighbourhood First Policy:
I. India provides high-impact community development projects to Afghanistan.
II. Bhutan is India's key maritime neighbour and vital partner in Vision MAHASAGAR.
III. India launched Operation Brahma to provide relief following an earthquake in Myanmar.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements related to national integration:
I. The expression of regional issues is not a part of democratic politics.
II. Nation-building is an ongoing process.
III. Regional imbalance is associated with India's development experience.
IV. Regions together form the nation.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the role of political parties in modern democracies:
I. In most democracies, elections are fought mainly among the candidates put up by political parties.
II. Political parties put forward different policies and programmes and the voters choose from them.
III. Political parties shape public opinion.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Important Questions from Political dimensions
Which of the following statements is correct in the context of Indian Democracy?
Which of the following national political parties have the clock as its party symbol ?
At the National level, which ministry is the nodal agency to ensure effective implementation of the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006?
Which of the following conditions should be met for a political party to be recognised as a national party?
The present Minister for Communication
