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Question

Replace the question mark (?) with the suitable option to complete the series.

AKT, BLU, CMV, D?W, EOX

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

N

Analyzing the Letter Series Pattern

The question asks us to find the suitable letter to replace the question mark (?) in the series: AKT, BLU, CMV, D?W, EOX. This is a common type of logical reasoning question where you need to identify the pattern governing the sequence of letters.

Let's examine each letter's position within the three-letter groups independently to find the underlying pattern.

Step-by-Step Pattern Identification

We will break down the series by the position of the letters:

  1. The first letter of each group.
  2. The second letter of each group.
  3. The third letter of each group.

Pattern for the First Letter

Look at the first letter of each group in the series:

  • AKT starts with A
  • BLU starts with B
  • CMV starts with C
  • D?W starts with D
  • EOX starts with E

The sequence of first letters is A, B, C, D, E. This is a simple alphabetical progression. The first letter of the missing group is already given as D, which fits this pattern.

Pattern for the Second Letter

Now, let's look at the second letter of each group:

  • AKT has K
  • BLU has L
  • CMV has M
  • D?W has ?
  • EOX has O

The sequence of second letters is K, L, M, ?, O. This is also an alphabetical progression. The letter that comes alphabetically after M is N. The letter that comes alphabetically after N is O. So, the missing letter in this sequence is N.

Pattern for the Third Letter

Finally, let's look at the third letter of each group:

  • AKT ends with T
  • BLU ends with U
  • CMV ends with V
  • D?W ends with W
  • EOX ends with X

The sequence of third letters is T, U, V, W, X. This is another simple alphabetical progression. The third letter of the missing group is already given as W, which fits this pattern.

Determining the Missing Letter

We are asked to replace the question mark (?) in the group D?W. Based on our analysis of the second letters (K, L, M, ?, O), the letter that fits the sequence is N.

Therefore, replacing the question mark with 'N' completes the series correctly.

The completed group is DNW, and the completed series is AKT, BLU, CMV, DNW, EOX.

Summary of Patterns

Group 1st Letter 2nd Letter 3rd Letter
AKT A K T
BLU B L U
CMV C M V
D?W D ? (N) W
EOX E O X

The patterns are:

  • 1st letters: A, B, C, D, E (Consecutive)
  • 2nd letters: K, L, M, N, O (Consecutive)
  • 3rd letters: T, U, V, W, X (Consecutive)

The missing letter in the second position sequence is N.

Revision Table: Letter Series Analysis

Concept Description Application in Problem
Letter Series A sequence where letters follow a specific pattern (alphabetical order, skips, etc.). The given problem is a letter series with multi-letter terms.
Pattern Recognition Identifying the rule or sequence that connects the elements of the series. We identified three independent alphabetical patterns for each letter position.
Alphabetical Order The standard order of letters from A to Z. The core pattern for all three letter positions in this series.

Additional Information: Solving Letter Series Problems

Solving letter series problems often involves looking for simple, consistent patterns. Here are some tips:

  • Analyze Positionally: If the elements have multiple letters, check the pattern for each position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.) independently.
  • Check for Alphabetical Sequence: See if letters are in simple A-Z order, reverse order, or skipping letters (like A, C, E...).
  • Look for Skips: The pattern might involve skipping a fixed number of letters (e.g., +1, +2, -3).
  • Consider Positional Value: Sometimes the pattern relates to the letter's position in the alphabet (A=1, B=2...).
  • Combine Patterns: More complex series might combine different types of patterns for different positions or elements.
  • Look for Repetition or Alternation: Some patterns involve repeating sequences or alternating rules.

Practice with different types of letter series helps improve pattern recognition skills.

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Similar Questions

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