Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent and meaningful paragraph.
(A) The university president has proposed scheduling several introductory-level classes online in order to save money
on building maintenance and energy costs.
(B) The curriculum would not be changed.
(C) With recent cut backs in educational funding, the state university must reduce its expenditure or face bankruptcy.
(D) Students enrolled in these proposed 'virtual classrooms' would be taught the full programme by the same instructors teaching in the regular classrooms.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
University Funding Problem Context
The task requires rearranging the given sentences (A), (B), (C), and (D) to create a logical and meaningful paragraph. This involves identifying the core issue, the proposed solution, and the supporting details to establish a coherent flow.
Sentence Analysis: University's Financial Challenge
- (C): This sentence introduces the main problem. It states that due to recent educational funding cutbacks, the state university faces a critical financial situation, needing to cut expenses to avoid bankruptcy. This serves as the introductory context.
- (A): This sentence presents a specific proposal by the university president to address the financial issue mentioned in (C). The proposal involves scheduling introductory classes online to save money on building maintenance and energy costs.
- (B): This sentence provides a detail about the proposed online classes, assuring that the curriculum itself would remain unchanged. This addresses potential concerns about the quality of education.
- (D): This sentence offers further elaboration on the 'virtual classrooms'. It highlights that students will still receive the full programme taught by the same instructors who teach in regular classrooms, reinforcing the quality and consistency of the education provided.
Logical Sequence: From Problem to Solution
To construct a coherent paragraph, the sentences must follow a logical order:
- Begin with the context: Sentence (C) is the ideal starting point as it outlines the university's financial predicament.
- Introduce the proposed solution: Sentence (A) directly follows (C) by presenting the president's plan to mitigate the financial crisis through online classes.
- Add supporting details: Sentences (B) and (D) elaborate on the proposal in (A). Sentence (B) reassures about the unchanged curriculum, and sentence (D) provides further assurance regarding instructors and the full program. Placing (B) before (D) creates a smooth flow from curriculum integrity to instructor consistency.
Thus, the most logical sequence is (C), (A), (B), (D).
Final Paragraph Construction
By arranging the sentences in the sequence (C), (A), (B), (D), we form the following coherent paragraph:
"With recent cut backs in educational funding, the state university must reduce its expenditure or face bankruptcy. The university president has proposed scheduling several introductory-level classes online in order to save money on building maintenance and energy costs. The curriculum would not be changed. Students enrolled in these proposed 'virtual classrooms' would be taught the full programme by the same instructors teaching in the regular classrooms."
This arrangement effectively presents the university's financial challenge, the proposed solution involving online classes, and key details assuring the quality and consistency of the academic program.
Important Questions from Reading Comprehension (Notes)
- Despite the thunderstorm, the old man remained seated on the porch, staring into the distance. Rain lashed the ground around him, but he didn't flinch. His eyes, cloudy with age, fixed on something far beyond the horizon - something only he could see. The storm was loud, but whatever echoed in his mind was louder.
What can be inferred about the man? Complete the concluding sentence of the following paragraph with one of the options given below:
Manufacturing companies are often faced with a trade-off between advances in productivity, which is one of the main goals of automation, and flexibility. When firms implement procedures that make repetitive processes more streamlined, they are able to produce more food at a faster rate. At the same time, however, ________Complete the concluding sentence of the following paragraph with one of the options given below:
In the 1960s, Jane Goodhall observed chimpanzees removing termites from hides with strapped twigs. Initially, researchers were unable to determine whether the animals viewed a group of tasks as a single problem requiring a general tool set or used individual tools to solve specific tasks. The question was finally resolved when chimps were observed selecting tools to carry with them in anticipation of particular difficulties. Research, therefore, concluded that not only are chimpanzees capable of using tools in a sophisticated way, but they ________Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent and meaningful paragraph.
(A) Lack of knowledge about the diet is what makes people raise questions.
(B) This diet often characterized as restrictive, is associated with health benefits, however, it raises concerns.
(C) The Vegan diet has gained momentum in recent years.
(D) There is a controversy about this diet with some people supporting it and others questioning its benefits.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:Rearrange the following sentences into a logical and meaningful paragraph.
(A) A famous Japanese rock garden is at Ryoan-si in Northwest Kyoto, Japan.
(B) The rocks of various sizes are arranged on small white pebbles in five groups, each comprising five, two, three, two and three rocks.
(C) The garden is 30 meters long from East to West and 10 metres from North to South.
(D) The garden contains 15 rocks arranged out on surface of white pebbles in such a manner that visitors can see only 14 of them at once from whichever angle the garden is viewed.
(E) There are no trees, just 15 irregularly shaped rocks of varying sizes, some arranged by gravel that is raked everyday.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
