Professor ______, who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019, is the oldest Nobel laureate ever.
John Goodenough
Analyzing the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 Question
The question asks to identify the professor who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019 and holds the record for being the oldest Nobel laureate ever.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. In 2019, the prize was awarded jointly for the development of lithium-ion batteries.
Identifying the 2019 Chemistry Nobel Laureates
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 was shared by three scientists:
- John B. Goodenough
- M. Stanley Whittingham
- Akira Yoshino
They were recognized for their pioneering work that led to the creation of lithium-ion batteries, which are now essential components in many portable electronic devices like mobile phones and laptops, as well as electric vehicles.
Determining the Oldest Nobel Laureate
Among the 2019 Chemistry laureates, one stands out regarding age. At the time of receiving the prize in December 2019, Professor John B. Goodenough was 97 years old. This age set a new record, making him the oldest person ever to receive a Nobel Prize in any category.
Evaluating the Given Options
Let's look at the options provided and see which one matches our findings:
- Joachim Frank: Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2017 for developing cryo-electron microscopy.
- John Goodenough: Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019 and is indeed the oldest Nobel laureate.
- George Smith: Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2018 for the directed evolution of enzymes.
- Gregory Winter: Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2018 for the phage display of peptides and antibodies.
Based on the information about the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry and the age record, Professor John Goodenough is the correct individual.
Conclusion
Professor John Goodenough is the scientist who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019 for his work on lithium-ion batteries and is also recognized as the oldest Nobel laureate in history.
Revision Table: Nobel Chemistry Laureates (2017-2019)
| Year | Laureates | Awarded For |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | Jacques Dubochet, Joachim Frank, Richard Henderson | Developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution |
| 2018 | Frances H. Arnold, George P. Smith, Sir Gregory P. Winter | Frances H. Arnold: The directed evolution of enzymes; George P. Smith and Sir Gregory P. Winter: The phage display of peptides and antibodies |
| 2019 | John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham, Akira Yoshino | The development of lithium-ion batteries |
Additional Information: Nobel Laureate Facts
The Nobel Prizes are awarded annually for outstanding achievements in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. An associated prize in Economic Sciences is also awarded. Here are some interesting facts:
- The prizes were established by the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor and industrialist.
- Laureates receive a medal, a diploma, and a monetary award.
- The age of Nobel laureates varies widely, from the youngest, Malala Yousafzai (Peace Prize, 17 years old), to the oldest, John B. Goodenough (Chemistry Prize, 97 years old).
- Winning a Nobel Prize is considered one of the highest honors in the world.
Similar Questions
Who among the following received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1936 for ‘studying the molecular structure through the investigation of dipole moments and the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases’?
In 1913, ______ became the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Important Questions from Nobel Awards
Linus Pauling won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1954 and for ______ in 1962.
Who is the first ever Indian recipient of a Nobel Prize?
The Nobel Prize in _______ 2017 was won by only one individual.
When did Mother Teresa win the Nobel Peace Prize?
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics 2019 for his experimental approach to alleviating global poverty?
