Match the pairs.i. Environmental Protection Act of India a. 2008 ii. Rio Earth Summit b. 1987 iii. National Action Plan on Climate Change, India c. 1986 iv. Montreal Protocol d. 1992
i – c, ii – d, iii – a, iv – b
Landmark environmental laws, global summits and national plans are often recalled by their years. The simplest approach is to recall the year of each item independently and then look for the matching set of pairs among the choices.
The Environmental Protection Act of India was passed in 1986 after the Bhopal gas tragedy, so i matches c. The Rio Earth Summit, the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, was held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, so ii matches d. The National Action Plan on Climate Change was released by India in 2008 with eight national missions, so iii matches a. The Montreal Protocol on ozone depleting substances was signed in 1987, so iv matches b.
i – c (1986)
ii – d (1992)
iii – a (2008)
iv – b (1987)
Any other arrangement misplaces at least one of these well documented years. For example, linking the Environmental Protection Act with 2008 or the Montreal Protocol with 1992 contradicts the historical record, so only the sequence i – c, ii – d, iii – a, iv – b is consistent.
Hence, i – c, ii – d, iii – a, iv – b.
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