LIST-I LIST-II A. Cognitive Maps I. Kohler B. Insight Learning II. Pavlov C. Puzzle Box III. Tolman D. Classical Conditioning IV. Thorndike
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match Learning Theorists and Concepts
This question requires matching key concepts in learning psychology with their primary proponents. We will analyze each item in LIST-I and find its corresponding theorist in LIST-II.
Cognitive Maps and Tolman
Cognitive Maps were proposed by Edward Tolman. He suggested that animals (like rats in mazes) form mental representations of their environment, rather than just responding to stimuli.
- A. Cognitive Maps corresponds to III. Tolman
Insight Learning and Köhler
Insight Learning is characterized by a sudden understanding or solution to a problem, often after a period of contemplation. Wolfgang Köhler's experiments with chimpanzees demonstrated this phenomenon.
- B. Insight Learning corresponds to I. Kohler
Puzzle Box and Thorndike
Edward Thorndike used Puzzle Boxes extensively in his research on animal learning. His work led to the formulation of the Law of Effect, which is foundational to behaviorism.
- C. Puzzle Box corresponds to IV. Thorndike
Classical Conditioning and Pavlov
Classical Conditioning, the learning of associative responses, is famously associated with Ivan Pavlov and his experiments involving dogs and salivation.
- D. Classical Conditioning corresponds to II. Pavlov
Final Matching and Correct Option
Compiling the matches:
- A - III
- B - I
- C - IV
- D - II
This sequence (A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II) matches the correct pairings.
Therefore, the correct option is 4.
Similar Questions
- Arrange the following steps of calculating partial and multiple correlation co-efficient for a 3-variable problem from start to end:
A. Computing partial r's.
B. Writing the regression equations.
C. Computing of partial regression co-efficients.
D. Computing the partial r's.
E. Computation of multiple correlation co-efficient, R.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following are related with behaviouristic perspective of studying psychology?
A. The mind should not be part of psychology at all.
B. It searches for the cause of behaviour in the brain, nervous system, endocrine system and genes.
C. A truely objective science of psychology should deal solely with observable events.
D. It emphasises perception, interpretations, expectations and beliefs.
E. It is the science of behaviour and measurable environmental conditions that influence it.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following concepts were proposed by the followers of functionalism?
A. Synthetic philosophy
B. Stimulus error
C. Social Darwinism
D. Tropism
E. Law of exercise
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Travellers complain which of the following as result of disruption of circadian rhythms due to crossing time zones, i.e. jet lag?
A. sleepiness during the day
B. depression
C. sleepiness during night
D. impaired concentration
E. sleeplessness during day
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following are the characteristics of long term memory?
A. all the information is placed to be kept more or less permanently.
B. all the information is placed to be kept more permanently.
C. all the information is placed to be kept less permanently.
D. it stores long lasting memories which are meaningful to person.
E. elaborative rehearsal helps to transfer information to it.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following are parts of inner ear?
A. Ear drum
B. Oval window
C. Organ of Corti
D. Basilar membrane
E. Anvil
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Clayton Alderfer refined Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory. Which of the following are some of the stages of needs proposed by Alderfer?
A. autonomy needs.
B. growth needs.
C. esteem needs.
D. existence needs.
E. competence needs.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following are products in the Guilford's three dimensional theory of intelligence?
A. Class
B. Cognition
C. Semantic
D. System
E. Evaluation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following propositions were made by Carl Jung?
A. Ego defenses
B. Psychic determinism
C. Collective unconscious
D. Principle of opposites
E. Neurotic needs
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following are Projective Tests?
A. Street Gestalt Completion Test
B. Goftschaldt Figures Test
C. Rorschach Inkblot Test
D. Barron- Welsh Art scale
E. Washington University Sentence completion Test
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
- Which of the following scheduler/schedulers is/are also called CPU scheduler ?
(A). Short Term Scheduler
(B). Long Term Scheduler
(C). Medium Term Scheduler
(D). Asymmetric Scheduler
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - A situation where two or more processes are blocked, waiting for resources held by each other is called:
- External fragmentation occurs ________.
- Which disk scheduling algorithm looks for the track closest to the current head position?
- Which CPU scheduling algorithm prefers the process with the shortest burst time?
