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Question

Match List - I with List - II.

 List - I List - II
A.Phosphagen systemI.Major source of energy during the first 30 seconds
B.Anaerobic glycolytic systemII.The maximum capacity of the system is small
C.Aerobic systemIII.Lactic acid is produced
D.Immediate energy systemIV.The maximum capacity of the system is great

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II

Matching Energy Systems

This question requires matching four key energy systems used during physical activity with their primary characteristics.

System Analysis and Matching

  • Phosphagen system (A): This system provides the most immediate energy, primarily for short, high-intensity bursts (up to ~10 seconds). It utilizes stored ATP and creatine phosphate. It is the major source of energy during the initial phase of intense exercise, aligning with characteristic I.
  • Anaerobic glycolytic system (B): This system breaks down glucose without oxygen to produce ATP rapidly, but it leads to the production of lactic acid. This system powers activities lasting from approximately 10 seconds to 2 minutes. It matches characteristic III, "Lactic acid is produced".
  • Aerobic system (C): This system uses oxygen to generate ATP from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It provides a sustained energy supply for longer-duration activities and has a very large energy-producing capacity. This corresponds to characteristic IV, "The maximum capacity of the system is great".
  • Immediate energy system (D): This term often refers to the phosphagen system itself, emphasizing its rapid availability of energy. However, when considered distinctly, it represents systems that offer quick ATP but have limited stores and thus a small capacity. This matches characteristic II, "The maximum capacity of the system is small".

Conclusion

Based on the analysis:

  • A matches with I
  • B matches with III
  • C matches with IV
  • D matches with II

Therefore, the correct matching is A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II.

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