Assertion (A) : Between 75 to 90% of the waste produced by the health providers is non-risk or general wase, comparable to domestic waste.
Reason (R) : It comes mostly from administrative and housekeeping functions of healthcare establishment where large amount of general waste is generated.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
This question requires evaluating two statements about healthcare waste:
Assertion (A) is factually correct. Medical waste streams include hazardous (infectious, pathological, chemical, radioactive) and non-hazardous (general) waste. Studies and waste management reports consistently show that the majority of waste generated by healthcare facilities, often ranging from 75% to over 90%, falls into the non-risk or general category. This type of waste is comparable to household or office waste.
Reason (R) is also factually correct. Significant volumes of general waste are produced by non-clinical activities in healthcare settings. These include:
These activities generate waste streams that are distinctly non-hazardous and comparable to general municipal solid waste.
Reason (R) provides a direct and accurate explanation for Assertion (A). The large proportion of non-risk waste mentioned in (A) directly results from the significant generation of general waste by the administrative and housekeeping departments as described in (R). Therefore, the reason explains the assertion.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct statements, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Match List - I with List - II.
List - I | List - II | ||
| A | Relief phase | I | Restoration of the predisaster conditions |
| B | Rehabilitation | II | The formal statement of course of action |
| C | Disaster preparedness | III | The phase when assistance from outside starts |
| D | Policy of Disaster Management | IV | A programme of long-term developing activities whose goal are to strengthen the overall capacity and capability to manage efficiently all types of emergencies |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :