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Question

Match List - I with List - II.

List - I (Types of ADCs)List - II (Characteristics)
A. Flash type ADCI. Most widely used type of A/D Converter
B. SAR type ADCII. Fastest
C. Ramp type ADCIII. Simplest type of A/D converter
D. Integrating type ADC    IV. Most accurate

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV

ADC Type Characteristics Matching

This question requires matching four types of Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) with their primary characteristics.

Matching ADC Types and Characteristics

  • Flash type ADC (A): This converter uses parallel comparators to determine the digital output instantly. Its architecture allows for very high conversion speeds. Therefore, Flash ADC corresponds to the Fastest (II) characteristic.
  • SAR type ADC (B): Successive Approximation Register (SAR) ADCs are widely used due to their good balance between speed, resolution, and power consumption. They are a common choice for many digital signal processing applications. Thus, SAR ADC matches with the Most widely used type (I) characteristic.
  • Ramp type ADC (C): This ADC uses a simple counter and a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) to create a voltage ramp. Its design is straightforward and easy to implement, making it the Simplest type (III) of ADC.
  • Integrating type ADC (D): These ADCs measure the average value of the input voltage over a specific period. This integration process enhances noise immunity and provides high precision, leading to the Most accurate (IV) characteristic.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis:

  • A matches with II (Fastest)
  • B matches with I (Most widely used type)
  • C matches with III (Simplest type)
  • D matches with IV (Most accurate)

The correct matching is A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV.

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