List - I (Concept) List - II (Description) (a) Type (i) Consistent style of behaviour or emotion, a person displays across the situations (b) Trait (ii) A cluster of many dispositions (c) System (iii) Enduring qualities that define the individual and distinguish individuals from one another (d) Structure (iv) A collection of highly interconnected parts of personality whose overall behaviour reflects them being organised
Code :
Personality Concepts Matching: Type, Trait, System, Structure
This section provides a detailed match between personality concepts (List-I) and their descriptions (List-II), clarifying their definitions in psychology.
Matching Concepts and Descriptions
- (a) Type is matched with (ii) A cluster of many dispositions. Personality types are broad categories that group individuals possessing a combination of traits or dispositions.
- (b) Trait is matched with (i) Consistent style of behaviour or emotion, a person displays across the situations. Traits represent stable, enduring characteristics that consistently influence behavior across different contexts.
- (c) System is matched with (iv) A collection of highly interconnected parts of personality whose overall behaviour reflects them being organised. Viewing personality as a system emphasizes the dynamic interplay and organization among its various components.
- (d) Structure is matched with (iii) Enduring qualities that define the individual and distinguish individuals from one another. Personality structure refers to the fundamental, stable attributes that form the basis of an individual's psychological makeup and uniqueness.
Identifying the Correct Code
Based on the accurate matching:
- (a) corresponds to (ii)
- (b) corresponds to (i)
- (c) corresponds to (iv)
- (d) corresponds to (iii)
This combination aligns with the code provided in Option 2.
Important Questions from Personality
- Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R); and indicate your answer using codes given below :
Assertion (A) : According to Rollo May, to grow psychologically, our values must be constantly challenged.
Reason (R) : Rollo May proposed that Neurotic anxiety occurs when our values are challenged. - People tend to be in better physical health and are better able to cope with stress when they are provided with
a. Physical comfort
b. Moral comfort
c. Psychological comfort
d. Ideological comfort - The fear of one’s own potential greatness and the ambivalent feelings toward greatness in others is called
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below :
List – I
(Concept)List – II
(Meaning)a. Dasein i. Physical, objective world b. Umwelt ii. Human interactions c. Eigen welt iii. Individual as being in tde world d. Mitwelt iv. Self-awareness - Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R); and indicate your answer using codes given below :
Assertion (A) : According to Adler, a child’s birth order is important in shaping his/her personality.
Reason (R) : There are unique experiences associated with birth order of every child.
