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Question

The fear of one’s own potential greatness and the ambivalent feelings toward greatness in others is called

The correct answer is
Jonah-complex

Jonah Complex Defined

The Jonah complex refers to the psychological pattern of fearing one’s own potential greatness. This often involves ambivalent feelings, such as anxiety or self-doubt, about achieving high levels of success and the responsibilities that come with it. It can also manifest as discomfort or envy towards the perceived greatness in others.

Understanding the Concept

Named after the biblical figure Jonah, who tried to flee from a divine mission, this complex highlights an internal conflict:

  • Self-Imposed Limitations: Individuals may unconsciously hold themselves back from reaching their full potential due to fear of failure, judgment, or the unknown consequences of success.
  • Ambivalence Towards Others: It can involve mixed feelings about highly successful people, potentially stemming from comparison or fear of being overshadowed.
  • Fear of Responsibility: Greatness often comes with increased expectations and responsibilities, which can be daunting and lead to avoidance behavior.

Therefore, the fear of one’s own potential greatness and the ambivalent feelings toward greatness in others is precisely what the Jonah complex describes.

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Important Questions from Personality

  1. Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R); and indicate your answer using codes given below :
    Assertion (A) : According to Rollo May, to grow psychologically, our values must be constantly challenged.
    Reason (R) : Rollo May proposed that Neurotic anxiety occurs when our values are challenged.
  2. People tend to be in better physical health and are better able to cope with stress when they are provided with
    a. Physical comfort
    b. Moral comfort
    c. Psychological comfort
    d. Ideological comfort
  3. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below : 

    List – I
    (Concept)
    List – II
    (Meaning)
    a. Daseini. Physical, objective world
    b. Umweltii. Human interactions
    c. Eigen welt   iii. Individual as being in tde world
    d. Mitweltiv. Self-awareness
  4. Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R); and indicate your answer using codes given below :
    Assertion (A) : According to Adler, a child’s birth order is important in shaping his/her personality.
    Reason (R) : There are unique experiences associated with birth order of every child.
  5. Rogers use Q-sort technique to identify –
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