Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists : List I List II (Cloud Form) (Characteristic) A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.Cirrus Storm clouds Cumulus High- fog “Low Ceiling" Nimbostratus Fair-weather clouds Stratus Entirely of ice particles
This question requires matching different types of cloud forms found in List I with their corresponding characteristics described in List II. Understanding the distinct features of each cloud type is key to selecting the correct match.
Matching Cloud Forms with Characteristics
We need to identify the specific characteristics associated with each cloud type listed:
- Cirrus clouds
- Cumulus clouds
- Nimbostratus clouds
- Stratus clouds
And match them with the given characteristics:
- 1. Storm clouds
- 2. High-fog “Low Ceiling"
- 3. Fair-weather clouds
- 4. Entirely of ice particles
Detailed Analysis of Cloud Types and Characteristics
Matching Cirrus Clouds
Cirrus clouds are typically found at high altitudes. They are characterized by their thin, wispy, and feathery appearance. The composition of these clouds is primarily ice crystals due to the cold temperatures at their altitude. Therefore, Cirrus clouds match with the characteristic 'Entirely of ice particles'.
Match: (A) - (4)
Matching Cumulus Clouds
Cumulus clouds are often described as puffy, cotton-like, or fluffy in appearance, with clearly defined flat bases and bulging upper parts. They are commonly observed during pleasant weather conditions and are usually associated with fair weather.
Match: (B) - (3)
Matching Nimbostratus Clouds
Nimbostratus clouds are dark, grey, featureless cloud layers thick enough to block out the sun. They are known for producing continuous and widespread precipitation, such as rain or snow, over a large area. Clouds associated with steady precipitation are often referred to as storm clouds in a general sense, indicating significant weather activity.
Match: (C) - (1)
Matching Stratus Clouds
Stratus clouds are low-level clouds characterized by horizontal layering with a uniform base. They often appear as a grey, featureless sheet covering the sky, similar to fog that doesn't reach the ground. This condition leads to reduced visibility and is often described as having a "Low Ceiling", hence matching the characteristic 'High-fog “Low Ceiling"'.
Match: (D) - (2)
Summary of Cloud Form Matching
Based on the analysis, the correct pairings are:
| List I (Cloud Form) | List II (Characteristic) |
|---|---|
| A. Cirrus | 4. Entirely of ice particles |
| B. Cumulus | 3. Fair-weather clouds |
| C. Nimbostratus | 1. Storm clouds |
| D. Stratus | 2. High-fog “Low Ceiling" |
This set of matches corresponds to option 3:
(A) - (4), (B) - (3), (C) - (1), (D) - (2)
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