Then the value of the expression $(r + 2)(r + 3)(r + 4)(r + 5)$ is
We are given the quadratic equation $x^2 + 2x + 6 = 0$ and $r$ is a root of this equation. This means $r$ satisfies the equation:
$r^2 + 2r + 6 = 0$
From this, we can derive:
$r^2 + 2r = -6$
The expression we need to evaluate is $(r + 2)(r + 3)(r + 4)(r + 5)$.
Let's rearrange and group the terms strategically:
$[(r + 2)(r + 5)] \times [(r + 3)(r + 4)]$
Now, expand each pair:
Substitute these back into the expression:
$(r^2 + 7r + 10)(r^2 + 7r + 12)$\
Let $P = r^2 + 7r$. The expression becomes:
$(P + 10)(P + 12)$\
Expand this:
$(P + 10)(P + 12) = P^2 + 12P + 10P + 120 = P^2 + 22P + 120$
Substitute $P = r^2 + 7r$ back:
$(r^2 + 7r)^2 + 22(r^2 + 7r) + 120$
This looks complicated. Let's use the relation $r^2 + 2r = -6$ differently.
Consider the grouped expression again:
$(r^2 + 7r + 10)(r^2 + 7r + 12)$\
We can write $r^2 + 7r$ as $(r^2 + 2r) + 5r$.
Substitute $r^2 + 2r = -6$: $r^2 + 7r = -6 + 5r$.
Now substitute this into the grouped expression:
$(-6 + 5r + 10)(-6 + 5r + 12)$\
Simplify the terms inside the parentheses:
$(5r + 4)(5r + 6)$\
Expand this product:
$(5r + 4)(5r + 6) = 25r^2 + 30r + 20r + 24 = 25r^2 + 50r + 24$
Factor out 25 from the first two terms:
$25(r^2 + 2r) + 24$
Now substitute the known value $r^2 + 2r = -6$:
$25(-6) + 24$
Calculate the final value:
$-150 + 24 = -126$
Therefore, the value of the expression $(r + 2)(r + 3)(r + 4)(r + 5)$ is -126.
The product of the roots of the equation $x^4 + 1 = 0$ is _________ (answer in integer).
The smallest positive root of the equation
$x^5 - 5x^4 - 10 x^3 + 50 x^2 + 9 x - 45 = 0$
lies in the range