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Question

Let $f$ be a function such that $f (x)+3f (\frac{24}{x}) = 4x, x \neq 0$. Then $f (3) + f (8)$ is equal to

The correct answer is
11

Solving the Functional Equation

We are given the functional equation: $f (x)+3f (\frac{24}{x}) = 4x$, where $x \neq 0$. We need to find the value of $f (3) + f (8)$.

Evaluating the Function at Specific Points

Substitute $x = 3$ into the equation:

$f (3)+3f (\frac{24}{3}) = 4(3)$

$f (3)+3f (8) = 12 \quad \cdots (1)$

Substitute $x = 8$ into the equation:

$f (8)+3f (\frac{24}{8}) = 4(8)$

$f (8)+3f (3) = 32 \quad \cdots (2)$

Solving the System of Equations

We now have a system of two linear equations with two variables, $f(3)$ and $f(8)$:

  1. $f(3) + 3f(8) = 12$
  2. $3f(3) + f(8) = 32$

Multiply Equation (1) by 3:

$3(f(3) + 3f(8)) = 3(12)$

$3f(3) + 9f(8) = 36 \quad \cdots (3)$

Subtract Equation (2) from Equation (3):

$(3f(3) + 9f(8)) - (3f(3) + f(8)) = 36 - 32$

$8f(8) = 4

$f(8) = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}

Substitute the value of $f(8)$ back into Equation (1):

$f(3) + 3(\frac{1}{2}) = 12$

$f(3) + \frac{3}{2} = 12$

$f(3) = 12 - \frac{3}{2} = \frac{24}{2} - \frac{3}{2} = \frac{21}{2}

Calculating the Final Value

We need to find $f(3) + f(8)$.

$f(3) + f(8) = \frac{21}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{22}{2} = 11

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Similar Questions

  1. Let A be a $3 \times 3$ matrix such that $A + A^T = O$. If $A\begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ 3 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}$, $A^2\begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 19 \\ -24 \end{bmatrix}$ and $\det(adj(2 \ adj(A + I))) = (2)^\alpha \cdot (3)^\beta \cdot (11)^\gamma$, $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are non-negative integers, then $\alpha + \beta + \gamma$ is equal to _________
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Important Questions from Algebra

  1. Let A be a $3 \times 3$ matrix such that $A + A^T = O$. If $A\begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ 3 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}$, $A^2\begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 19 \\ -24 \end{bmatrix}$ and $\det(adj(2 \ adj(A + I))) = (2)^\alpha \cdot (3)^\beta \cdot (11)^\gamma$, $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are non-negative integers, then $\alpha + \beta + \gamma$ is equal to _________
  2. Let $\alpha = \frac{-1 + i\sqrt{3}}{2}$ and $\beta = \frac{-1 - i\sqrt{3}}{2}$, $i = \sqrt{-1}$. If $(7 - 7\alpha + 9\beta)^{20} + (9 + 7\alpha - 7\beta)^{20} + (-7 + 9\alpha + 7\beta)^{20} + (14 + 7\alpha + 7\beta)^{20} = m^{10}$, then $m$ is _________
  3. Let ABC be a triangle. Consider four points $p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4$ on the side AB, five points $p_5, p_6, p_7, p_8, p_9$ on the side BC, and four points $p_{10}, p_{11}, p_{12}, p_{13}$ on the side AC. None of these points is a vertex of the triangle ABC. Then the total number of pentagons, that can be formed by taking all the vertices from the points $p_1, p_2, ..., p_{13}$, is _________
  4. If $X = \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \\ z \end{bmatrix}$ is a solution of the system of equations $AX = B$, where $\text{adj } A = \begin{bmatrix} 4 & 2 & 2 \\ -5 & 0 & 5 \\ 1 & -2 & 3 \end{bmatrix}$ and $B = \begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 0 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}$, then $|x + y + z|$ is equal to :
  5. Let $C_r$ denote the coefficient of $x^r$ in the binomial expansion of $(1 + x)^n$, $n \in \mathbb{N}, 0 \leq r \leq n$. If $P_n = C_0 - C_1 + \frac{2^2}{3} C_2 - \frac{2^3}{4} C_3 + \dots + \frac{(-2)^n}{n+1} C_n$, then the value of $\sum_{n=1}^{25} \frac{1}{P_{2n}}$ equals.
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