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Question

In which of the following places did the English open their 'factory' in 1611 on east coast of India?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Masulipatnam

English Factory Establishment on East Coast India 1611

The English East India Company established its first trading post, often referred to as a 'factory', on the eastern coast of India in Masulipatnam in the year 1611.

Reasoning for Masulipatnam

  • The English East India Company's initial ventures in India focused on establishing trading centres.
  • Historical records confirm the establishment of an English factory at Masulipatnam (also known as Machilipatnam) on the Coromandel Coast in 1611.
  • This location was chosen due to its importance as a port for trade, particularly in textiles.
  • Madras, Tuticorin, and Yanam became significant later or were associated with other European powers (like the French in Yanam).

Therefore, Masulipatnam is the correct location where the English opened their factory in 1611 on the east coast of India.

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