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Question

In which city was the G20 Summit 2023 held in India ?

This question was previously asked in
BPSC 70th 2024 Prelims General Studies Re-Exam Question Paper (04-Jan-2025)
The correct answer is

New Delhi

 The summit was held at New Delhi — option 4.

The meeting. The 18th G20 Heads of State and Government Summit took place at Bharat Mandapam, in the Pragati Maidan complex in New Delhi, on 9 and 10 September 2023, under India’s presidency and the theme “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam — One Earth, One Family, One Future”.

OutcomeDetail
African Union admittedAs a permanent member, making the group effectively the G21 — the first enlargement since its formation
New Delhi Leaders’ DeclarationAdopted by consensus on the first day, which had not been expected given divisions over Ukraine
India-Middle East-Europe Economic CorridorAnnounced — a rail and shipping corridor linking India, the Gulf and Europe
Global Biofuels AllianceLaunched with the United States and Brazil

Why the venue question is worth asking. India’s presidency was deliberately spread across the whole country: some 200 meetings in 60 cities across 28 states and 8 Union Territories, including Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Mumbai, which is exactly why those three appear as options. But the leaders’ summit itself — the meeting of heads of state and government — was held in the capital.

About the G20. Formed in 1999 after the Asian financial crisis as a meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors, and raised to leaders’ level in 2008 after the global financial crisis. Its members account for about 85 per cent of world GDP, 75 per cent of world trade and two-thirds of the world’s population. It has no permanent secretariat; the presidency rotates, supported by a troika of the previous, present and next holders — for India that was Indonesia and Brazil.

Hence, the answer is New Delhi.

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