In this question, a question is followed by two statements numbered (I) and (II). You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and decide the appropriate answer. Question: Five people – Abeer, Charita, Dhruv, Eshika and Faris – are sitting in a straight line facing north. Who is sitting at the extreme left end? Statements: (I) Abeer sits immediately to the left of Charita, and Dhruv sits immediately to the left of Eshika. (II) Faris sits immediately to the right of Eshika.
Both statements I and II together are NOT sufficient to answer the question.
Statement (I) alone gives two blocks: Abeer–Charita and Dhruv–Eshika (left to right), plus Faris placed anywhere. The person at the left end could be Abeer, Dhruv or Faris, so (I) alone is not sufficient.
Statement (II) alone gives only the block Eshika–Faris; the other three people can be placed in many ways, so (II) alone is not sufficient.
Combining (I) and (II), the blocks become Abeer–Charita and Dhruv–Eshika–Faris. These two blocks can be placed in either order in the row of five seats.
| Case | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Blocks AC then DEF | Abeer | Charita | Dhruv | Eshika | Faris |
| Blocks DEF then AC | Dhruv | Eshika | Faris | Abeer | Charita |
Both arrangements satisfy all the conditions, but the person at the extreme left end is Abeer in one and Dhruv in the other. So even together the statements cannot fix a single answer.
Check: in each arrangement Abeer is immediately left of Charita, Dhruv is immediately left of Eshika, and Faris is immediately right of Eshika – both are valid, yet they give different people at the left end.
Hence, Both statements I and II together are NOT sufficient to answer the question.
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Important Questions from Data Sufficiency
Consider two Statements and a Question:
Statement 1: Priya is 4 ranks below Seema and is 31 st from the bottom.
Statement 2: Ena is 2 ranks above Seema and is 37" from the bottom.
Question: What is Seema’s rank from the top in the class of 40 students ?
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?
Consider two Statements and a Question:
Statement 1: Each of A and D is heavier than each of B, E and F, but none of them is the-heaviest.
Statement 2: A is heavier than D, but is lighter than C.
Question: Who is the heaviest among A,B,C, D and E?
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?
Consider two Statements and a Question :
Statement-1 : The last day of the month is a Wednesday.
Statement-2 : The third Saturday of the month was the seventeenth day.
Question : What day is the fourteenth of the given month ?
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?
Consider the Question and two Statements given below :
Question : Is xan integer?
Statement-1 : x / 3 is not an integer.
Statement-2 : 3 xis an integer.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?
Consider the Question and two Statements given below:
Question : What is the age of Manisha?
Statement-1: Manisha is 24 years younger than her mother.
Statement-2 : 5 years later, the ages of Manisha and her mother will be in the ratio 3 : 5.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?
