In the standard adjoining diagram, the measure of consumer surplus is
Consumer surplus is a measure in economics that reflects the difference between what consumers are willing to pay for a good or service versus what they actually do pay. It is essentially the area above the price level and below the demand curve.
Consider the diagram provided:

Hence, the correct answer is option AB.
In relation to theory of consumers behaviour, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
The concept of consumer surplus was propounded by __________.
Goods whose demand varies inversely with income are called ____ goods.
_____ have an income elasticity of demand of between 0 and +1.
According to ____ theory, a consumer will continue to buy such products that will deliver him the most utility or maximum satisfaction at relative prices.