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Question

Read the following passage and answer the questions :

Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a counselling technique where the counsellor provides information and leaves the decision to the client. It helps individuals explore and resolve ambivalence about change by drawing out their own motivation and goals. The process of MI follows four steps-planning, focusing, engaging and evolving. The skills of MI are not drastically different from the general skills of counselling. However, as in the case of counselling in general contextualising the skills is very important.

In Evolving stage, the role of the counsellor is to : 

The correct answer is
Encourage the client to express reasons for change

MI Evolving Stage: Counsellor's Role

Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a counselling technique designed to help individuals explore and resolve ambivalence about change. The counsellor supports the client's self-driven motivation and goals, leaving the final decision to the client. MI progresses through four key stages: planning, focusing, engaging, and evolving.

Role in the Evolving Stage

The passage highlights that MI focuses on drawing out the client's own motivation and goals. The Evolving stage builds upon this foundation, where the counsellor helps the client solidify their readiness for change.

  • Option 1 suggests empowerment and instruction, but MI is less about direct instruction and more about facilitation.
  • Option 2 involves instructing the client on overcoming shortcomings, which is more directive than the collaborative MI approach.
  • Option 3 describes assuming the client's perspective, which is related to empathy but not the specific function of the Evolving stage.
  • Option 4 correctly identifies the counsellor's role as encouraging the client to express their reasons for change. This process helps the client strengthen their commitment and resolve any remaining ambivalence.

Therefore, in the Evolving stage, the counsellor's primary function is to foster the client's articulation of their own motivations for change.

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Important Questions from Counselling

  1. Objective of counselling is :  

  2. Which is not the core conditions of Effective Counselling?
  3. Match List - I with List - II.
    List - IList - II
    A. Dialectical Behaviour TherapyI. Glasser
    B. Reality TherapyII. Kierkegaard
    C. Existential Psycho TherapyIII. Marsha Linehan
    D. Solution focused TherapyIV. Shazer
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  4. What are the ethics in counselling? 

    A. Trustworthiness 

    B. Directing 

    C. Autonomy 

    D. Justice 

    E. Moralising 

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  5. The first step of Motivational Interviewing (MI) is : 

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