In angiosperms, various processes are involved in the reproduction and fertilization stages. One such process is the fusion of the male gamete with the egg cell, which is crucial for the formation of a zygote. This process is known as syngamy.
From the explanation above, it's clear that the correct answer is Syngamy.
Conclusion: Syngamy plays a pivotal role in sexual reproduction in angiosperms by ensuring that genetic material from the male and female gametes merge, initiating the development of a new plant.
| LIST-I (Family/Characteristic, etc.) | LIST-II (Species/Examples) |
| A. Myrtaceae | I. Psidium |
| B. Hypanthodium inflorescence | II. Carnation |
| C. Caryophyllaceae | III. Fig |
| D. Asteraceae | IV. Inula |