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Question

In a certain code language, if phone is called laptop, laptop is called kettle, kettle is called refrigerator, refrigerator is called charger, and charger is called cooler, then what is used to store food?

The correct answer is

Charger

Understanding Coding Language Puzzles

This question is an example of a coding language puzzle or a word substitution puzzle. In such puzzles, common objects or terms are given new names according to a specific rule or mapping. The task is to identify the real object or action based on the question and then find its corresponding name in the given code language.

Analyzing the Code Language Mapping

The question provides the following mapping:

  • phone is called laptop
  • laptop is called kettle
  • kettle is called refrigerator
  • refrigerator is called charger
  • charger is called cooler

Identifying the Object for Storing Food

The question asks "what is used to store food?". In the real world, the appliance used to store food, especially perishable food, is a refrigerator.

Finding the Coded Name for Refrigerator

Now, we need to find what a 'refrigerator' is called in the given code language. Looking at the mapping:

  • phone → laptop
  • laptop → kettle
  • kettle → refrigerator
  • refrigerator → charger
  • charger → cooler

According to the mapping, 'refrigerator' is called 'charger'.

Determining the Answer

Since a refrigerator is used to store food, and in this code language, a refrigerator is called a charger, the answer to what is used to store food in this code language is 'charger'.

Therefore, according to the code language, a charger is used to store food.

Revision Table: Coding Language Mapping

Let's summarize the given coding language mapping:

Real Object Coded Name
phone laptop
laptop kettle
kettle refrigerator
refrigerator charger
charger cooler

We identified that a real-world 'refrigerator' stores food. Looking at the table, the coded name for 'refrigerator' is 'charger'.

Additional Information: Word Substitution Puzzles

Word substitution puzzles are a common type of logical reasoning question. They test your ability to follow specific rules provided in the question rather than relying on real-world knowledge for the final answer. Key points to remember when solving such puzzles:

  • Read the mapping carefully: Note down exactly what each item is called.
  • Identify the base item: Figure out the real-world object or action the question is asking about.
  • Apply the code: Find the coded name for the base item using the provided mapping. Do not get confused by subsequent mappings (e.g., what the coded name is called). The chain stops at the first level of coding for the identified base item.
  • Ignore real-world function for the final answer: The final answer must be the coded name, even if its real-world function is different.

These puzzles focus on interpreting and applying a defined set of rules consistently.

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Important Questions from Coding By Analogy

  1. If 'sky' is called 'cloud', 'cloud' is called 'thunder', 'thunder' is called 'water', 'water' is called 'pot', 'pot' is called 'desert', and 'desert' is called 'sky', then where do fish live?

  2. If 'white' is called 'bird', 'bird' is called 'mercury', 'mercury' is called 'curd', 'curd' is called 'detergent' and 'detergent' is called 'white', then which of the following is used in 'thermometers'?

  3. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter-cluster.

    BET : UXM :: SYP : LRI :: HOX : ?

  4. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter cluster.

    MAGNET : AMNGTE :: FAMILY : AFIMYL :: BLOCKS : ?

  5. In a certain code language, 'PEN' is coded as 9 and 'PAPER' is coded as 25 . How will 'CHAPTER' be coded in the same language?

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