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Question

If 'wall' is called 'window', 'window' is called 'door', 'door' is called 'floor', 'floor' is called 'roof' and 'roof' is called 'Ventilator'. So where will someone stand?

A. Roof

B. Window

C. Wall

D. flooring

The correct answer is

A

Understanding the Word Substitution Puzzle

This question is a type of word puzzle where familiar objects are given new names based on a specific set of rules or substitutions. The key is to identify the action or object mentioned in the final question and then trace its real-world equivalent through the given renaming rules.

Applying the Renaming Rules

We are given the following set of substitutions:

  • 'wall' is called 'window'
  • 'window' is called 'door'
  • 'door' is called 'floor'
  • 'floor' is called 'roof'
  • 'roof' is called 'Ventilator'

The question asks: "So where will someone stand?"

Determining the Standing Place

In the real world, people stand on the floor.

Now, we need to find what the 'floor' is called according to the given renaming rules. Looking at the list, we see:

'floor' is called 'roof'

Therefore, following the logic of the puzzle, if someone stands on the floor in reality, they would be standing on the 'roof' in this substituted language.

Conclusion

Based on the substitution rules provided, the place where someone will stand is called 'roof'.

Summary of Substitution
Real-World Object Called (in Puzzle)
wall window
window door
door floor
floor roof
roof Ventilator

Since someone stands on the floor, and the floor is called the roof, the answer is roof.

Revision Table: Word Puzzles and Logic

Key Concepts in Logic Puzzles
Concept Description Example from Puzzle
Substitution Replacing one word or idea with another according to a rule. 'floor' is replaced by 'roof'.
Real-world Knowledge Using common understanding of how things work in reality. Knowing people stand on the floor.
Applying Rules Following the given instructions or definitions precisely. Applying the substitution rule to the real-world standing place.
Logical Deduction Reaching a conclusion based on the given premises (rules). Deducing someone stands on the 'roof' based on the 'floor' > 'roof' rule.

Additional Information: Solving Substitution Puzzles

Solving substitution puzzles like this one requires careful reading and the ability to follow instructions exactly. Here are a few tips:

  • First, understand the basic scenario or question being asked in real-world terms (e.g., where do people stand?).
  • Next, identify the object or place from the real-world scenario that is relevant to the question (e.g., the floor).
  • Then, find the rule that applies directly to that real-world object or place in the provided list of substitutions.
  • Finally, use the substituted name as your answer. Do not continue applying the next substitution in the chain (e.g., don't go from 'roof' to 'Ventilator'). The substitution only needs to be applied once to the real-world concept.

These puzzles test your ability to focus on the given rules and not get confused by the chain of substitutions beyond the one needed to answer the specific question.

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Important Questions from Coding By Analogy

  1. If GREAT is written as 62149 and FINAL as 53047, how will REGAL be written?

  2. If 'white' is called 'black', 'black' is called 'grey', 'grey' is called 'red', 'red' is called 'green', 'green' is called 'blue' and 'blue' is called 'yellow', then what will be the colour of 'Stop' signal light?

  3. Select the option that is related to the third letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster.

    ATRG : BWSJ :: MQSJ : ?

  4. Select the option that is related to the third letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster.

    SBQN : UEVU :: LRFH : ?

  5. In a certain code language, Sun is written as Earth, Earth is written as Mercury, Mercury is written as Venus, Mars is written as Sun and Venus is written as Mars. How will 'Venus lies between Mercury and Earth' be written as in that language?

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