The problem presents a coding challenge where words are represented by numbers. We need to find the pattern used to encode 'FAN' as '63' and 'DEAR' as '112', and then apply it to 'BABY'. Let's break down the logic.
First, we assign numerical values to each letter based on its position in the English alphabet:
Let's find the sum of the alphabetical positions for the letters in 'FAN':
The sum of these values is: $6 + 1 + 14 = 21$
Now, we need to relate this sum (21) to the given code (63). We observe that $63 \div 21 = 3$. The number '3' is exactly the number of letters in the word 'FAN'. This suggests the pattern might be: (Sum of letter values) $\times$ (Number of letters).
Let's test this hypothesis: $21 \times 3 = 63$. This matches the given code.
Let's apply the same potential pattern to the word 'DEAR':
The sum of these values is: $4 + 5 + 1 + 18 = 28$
'DEAR' has 4 letters. According to our hypothesized pattern, the code should be the sum multiplied by the number of letters:
Calculation: $28 \times 4 = 112$.
This matches the given code for 'DEAR'. Our pattern is confirmed.
Now, we use the established pattern to find the code for 'BABY':
Therefore, 'BABY' will be written as '120' in this code language.
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