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Question

If the thickness of a structural member is small as compared to its length and width, it is classified as______________.

The correct answer is
two dimensional

Structural Member Classification by Dimensions

Structural members can be classified based on the relative magnitudes of their length, width, and thickness.

Dimensional Classifications

  • One-dimensional (1D): The length is the primary significant dimension; width and thickness are negligible. Example: A thin rod.
  • Two-dimensional (2D): Length and width are significant, but the thickness is very small relative to length and width. Example: A thin plate or shell.
  • Three-dimensional (3D): All three dimensions (length, width, thickness) are significant. Example: A rectangular block.

Analysis of the Given Condition

The question states that the thickness of the structural member is small compared to its length and width.

This implies that the member's behavior and analysis are primarily governed by its length and width, while its thickness has a minimal effect on the overall geometry and structural response.

Therefore, a member with these characteristics is classified as two-dimensional.

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Important Questions from General Design Principles

  1. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

  2. The yield strength for a mild steel specimen was found to be 250 N/mm2. Taking a safety factor of 2, find out the working stress.

  3. As per IS 800:2007, the maximum effective slenderness ratio for a steel member always subjected to tension force is ______.

  4. Response reduction factor for ductile shear wall with special RC moment resisting frame as per IS 1893 (part 1):2002 is:

  5. As per IS: 800-2007, the area of splice plates shall exceed the area of the flange element spliced by at least

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