To solve the given problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) for which the sum of the squares of the roots of the polynomial \( x^2 + 8x + 15k = 0 \) equals 34.
Let the roots of the polynomial be \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \).
According to Vieta's formulas for a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \):
The product of the roots, \( \alpha \beta \), is given by \( \frac{c}{a} \). Here, \( c = 15k \) and \( a = 1 \), so:
\[\alpha \beta = \frac{15k}{1} = 15k\]The sum of the squares of the roots is given by:
\[\alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 2\alpha\beta\]Substituting the known values:
\[\alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (-8)^2 - 2(15k)\]Given that the sum of the squares of the roots is 34, we equate and solve for \( k \):
\[64 - 30k = 34\]Simplify to find \( k \):
\[k = \frac{-30}{-30} = 1\]The correct value of \( k \) is 1. Therefore, the correct answer is
1
.
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Solve the following.
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