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Question

Comprehension:
Study the table given below and answer the questions:
The table gives the breakup of expenses (in percentage) incurred on various Heads in organizing a cultural event in a college.
HeadTent ItemSound SystemInvitationLightingFoodPoster Making
Expenses (%)20%15%10%20%25%10%

If the college has paid ₹ 41200 for Tent Items, then how much amount has been paid for Food ?

The correct answer is
₹ 51500

This problem involves calculating the amount spent on 'Food' for a college cultural event, given the percentage distribution of expenses and the specific amount spent on 'Tent Items'. We need to use the provided percentage data to find the total cost and then calculate the cost for food.

Expense Percentages Breakdown

The table shows how the total expenses for the cultural event were distributed across different categories:

Head Tent Item Sound System Invitation Lighting Food Poster Making
Expenses (%) 20% 15% 10% 20% 25% 10%

We are given that the expenses for 'Tent Items' amounted to ₹ 41200.

From the table, we know that 'Tent Items' accounted for 20% of the total expenses.

Total Event Cost Calculation

Let the total expense of organizing the event be $ T $. We can set up the equation based on the information given:

20% of Total Expense = Amount paid for Tent Items

In mathematical terms:

$ 0.20 \times T = ₹ 41200 $

To find the total expense $ T $, we rearrange the equation:

$ T = \frac{₹ 41200}{0.20} $

Calculating the total expense:

$ T = ₹ 41200 \times \frac{1}{0.20} = ₹ 41200 \times 5 = ₹ 206000 $

So, the total amount spent on the cultural event was ₹ 206000.

Food Expense Calculation

Now, we need to find the amount paid for 'Food'. The table indicates that 'Food' expenses were 25% of the total expenses.

Amount paid for Food = 25% of Total Expense

Using the total expense we calculated:

Amount paid for Food = $ 0.25 \times T $

Amount paid for Food = $ 0.25 \times ₹ 206000 $

Calculating the amount:

Amount paid for Food = $ \frac{1}{4} \times ₹ 206000 $

Amount paid for Food = ₹ 51500

Alternatively, we can use the ratio method:

The ratio of the percentage for Food to the percentage for Tent Items is:

$ \frac{\text{Percentage for Food}}{\text{Percentage for Tent Items}} = \frac{25\%}{20\%} = \frac{25}{20} = \frac{5}{4} $

This ratio is equal to the ratio of the amounts spent:

$ \frac{\text{Amount for Food}}{\text{Amount for Tent Items}} = \frac{5}{4} $

Amount for Food = $ \frac{5}{4} \times \text{Amount for Tent Items} $

Amount for Food = $ \frac{5}{4} \times ₹ 41200 $

Amount for Food = $ 5 \times \frac{₹ 41200}{4} $

Amount for Food = $ 5 \times ₹ 10300 $

Amount for Food = ₹ 51500

Therefore, the amount paid for Food was ₹ 51500.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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