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Question

How many hydrogen atoms does a molecule of calcium hydroxide contain?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Selection Post 2021 Question Paper (09-Feb-2022) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

Two

A molecule of calcium hydroxide contains 2 hydrogen atoms.

Here is a quick breakdown of why:

The chemical formula for calcium hydroxide is

$$\text{Ca(OH)}_2$$

.

$$\text{Ca}$$

represents one calcium atom.

$$\text{OH}$$

represents a hydroxide ion, which consists of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom.

The subscript

$$2$$

outside the parentheses means everything inside those parentheses is multiplied by two.

So,

$$2 \times 1$$

hydrogen atom = 2 hydrogen atoms (along with 2 oxygen atoms and 1 calcium atom).

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