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Question

How many base units are used to measure the physical quantities, according to SI units system?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

7

The International System of Units (SI) is the modern form of the metric system. It is the world's most widely used system of measurement. A crucial aspect of the SI system is its foundation on a set of base units. These base units are independent and form the basis for deriving all other units.

There are seven base units in the SI system, each representing a fundamental physical quantity:

  • meter (m): length
  • kilogram (kg): mass
  • second (s): time
  • ampere (A): electric current
  • kelvin (K): thermodynamic temperature
  • mole (mol): amount of substance
  • candela (cd): luminous intensity

All other units in the SI system are derived from these seven base units. For example, the unit of speed, meters per second (m/s), is derived from the base units of length (meter) and time (second).

Therefore, the correct answer is 7.

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