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Question

Homogenous mixture of a solute and a solvent is called:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Solution

Homogenous Mixture Definition

A homogenous mixture is a substance where the components are uniformly distributed throughout. This means the mixture has the same composition and properties in every part.

Solute and Solvent Interaction

In chemistry, a mixture typically involves:

  • Solute: The substance that is dissolved.
  • Solvent: The substance that does the dissolving.

Identifying the Correct Term

When a solute dissolves completely and uniformly into a solvent, it forms a homogenous mixture. This specific type of mixture is precisely defined as a Solution.

Evaluating Other Options

The other terms describe different types of mixtures or substances:

  • Suspension: A *heterogeneous* mixture where particles can settle out.
  • Electrolyte: A substance that produces ions in solution, making it conductive. This describes a property, not the mixture type itself.
  • Emulsion: A *heterogeneous* mixture of immiscible liquids.

Therefore, the correct term for a homogenous mixture of a solute and a solvent is Solution.

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Similar Questions

  1. A solution of a weak acid and its salt is called:
  2. A solution is prepared by dissolving 15 g of salt in 585 g of water. Calculate the mass percent (w/w) of the solution.


Important Questions from Solutions

  1. What will happen to the boiling point of water when a little common salt is added to water and then heated?

  2. Which Statement is correct ?

  3. The pH value of 1 × 10 -8 (M) HCl is:

  4. Sea divers use a mixture of 11.7% He, 56.2% N 2 and 32.1% O 2 to cope up with high pressure under water. It is an application of:

  5. Sugar is a _____ in a sugar solution.

    A. Solvent

    B. Solute

    C. Colloid

    D. Suspension

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