The question asks to identify the term for a solution containing a weak acid and its salt.
Defining Buffer Solutions
A solution prepared by mixing a weak acid with the salt of that weak acid (its conjugate base) is known as a buffer solution. These solutions resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.
Analyzing Other Options
- Neutral solution: This typically refers to a solution with a pH of 7, like pure water. It does not specifically involve a weak acid and its salt.
- Highly acidic solution: This implies a low pH, usually resulting from a strong acid or a high concentration of a weak acid, not necessarily paired with its salt.
- Basic solution: This indicates a high pH, usually due to the presence of a base. It does not match the description of a weak acid and its salt.
Therefore, a solution of a weak acid and its salt is a buffer solution.
Similar Questions
- Homogenous mixture of a solute and a solvent is called:
A solution is prepared by dissolving 15 g of salt in 585 g of water. Calculate the mass percent (w/w) of the solution.
Important Questions from Solutions
To help deep-sea divers breathe, they carry cylinders of oxygen mixed with
Which one of the following solutions is not capable of conducting electricity?
- Which one of the following is not a solution?
Which one of the following substances is not a mixture?
Net movement of water from a dilute to a concentrated solution through a selectively permeable membrane is called?
