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Question

Given below is a cause followed by three effects numbered I, II and III. Read the cause carefully and decide which of the three can be a/the possible effect(s).

Cause - City X has been lashed by lightning and heavy rains for the past two days. The Met Department has predicted more rain in the next 48 hours.

Effect I - The electricity board has decided to increase the tariff by 50 paise per unit in City X.

Effect II - Water-logging is being reported from many areas of City X.

Effect III - Several trees reportedly fell last night on MG Road injuring at least 12 people.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Both II and III are possible effects.

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Both II and III are possible effects.

Effect I: This doesn’t seem to be a direct or logical effect of heavy rain and lightning. Tariff increases are usually driven by policy, costs, or economic reasons not short-term weather conditions.

Effect II: This is a very likely effect of heavy rains. Continuous rainfall commonly leads to water-logging in urban areas.

Effect III: This is also a likely effect. Heavy rain and lightning can cause trees to fall, and injuries can result.

Hence, Both II and III are possible effects of the cause.

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Similar Questions

  1. In this question, two statements, I and II, have been given. These statements maybe independent causes, or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements maybe the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and select the correct answer. 
    I. Citizens of city X have multiplied their wealth by investing in government schemes in the past two years. 
    II. City X has seen a recent rise in the number of luxury cars.

  2. Given below are two statements numbered I and II. These statements may be independent causes or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements carefully and select the correct answer. Statements: Traffic police has issued a traffic advisory regarding the diversion of traffic for the next two days due to closure of Raj Bhavan Road. The Municipal Corporation is planning to repair the pot holes in Raj Bhavan Road tomorrow.
  3. In this question, two statements I and II have been given. These statements may be independent causes or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements carefully and select the correct answer. I. The local river's water levels have reached an all-time low this summer, disrupting water supply to the nearby towns. II. Several power plants in the region have reported reduced electricity production due to insufficient water for cooling processes.
  4. Given below is a statement followed by two possible reasons numbered I and II. Read the statement carefully and decide which of the two explain(s) the event/observation/information given in the statement.

    Statement - The railway authorities have decided to run two holiday special trains on Tuesdays and Fridays from City A to City B from 19th October 2023 to 5th January 2024.

    Reasons:

    (I) Flights from City A to City C are booked to capacity, and airlines are planning to increase the number of flights operating between City A and City C from August 2023.

    (II) Many migrants from City B who work in city A, travel back to City B on trains from October to January for the festivals. The existing trains cannot accommodate this increase in passenger demand.

  5. Given below is a cause followed by three effects numbered I, II and III. Read the cause carefully and decide which of the three can be a/the possible effect(s).

    Cause – A major train accident occurred at Katpadi Junction last night, where seven bogies of G.T. Express derailed and fell across the tracks.

    Effect I – Many trains on the Katpadi - Chennai route are running several hours late today.

    Effect II – Long queues were seen at the railway ticket booking counters in Bangalore.

    Effect III – Railways has decided to run two holiday special trains between Kolkata and Patna from October to December 2023.

  6. In this question, two statements, I and II, have been given. These statements maybe independent causes, or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements maybe the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and select the correct answer.

    I. Government authorities of city X are finding different solutions to reduce air pollution in the city during winter.

    II. City X has seen an acute rise in asthma cases during the last winter.

  7. Given below is a statement followed by two possible reasons numbered I and II. Read the statement carefully and decide which of the two explain(s) the event/observation/information given in the statement.

    Statement:
    Price of tomatoes has been steadily rising in the last two weeks and has crossed ₹200 per kg in most parts of the country.

    Reasons:
    (I) Farmers have reported a new unknown insect infestation in tomato crops, which has affected the crop output of tomatoes in many states across the country.
    (II) Heavy flooding in many states during the monsoon season has destroyed many standing vegetable crops, leading to shortages in supplies.


Important Questions from Cause and Effect

  1. Direction: In the following question two statements numbered I and II are given. There may be cause and effect relationship between the two statements. These two statements may be effects of the same cause or independent causes. These statements may be independent causes without having any relationship. Give answer. 
    I. The life today is too fast, demanding and full of variety in all aspects which at times leads to stressful situations. 
    II. Number of suicide causes among teenagers is on increase.

  2. Direction: In the following question two statements numbered I and II are given. There may be cause and effect relationship between the two statements. These two statements may be effects of the same cause or independent causes. These statements may be independent causes without having any relationship. Give answer. 
    I. There has been a high increase in the incidents of atrocities against women in the city during the past few months. 
    II. The police authorities have been unable to nab the culprits who are committing crimes against women.

  3. Given below is a statement followed by three conclusions I, II and III. Assuming the statement to be true, decide which of the conclusion logically follow(s)? 

    Statement: The rise in inflation is likely to increase interest rates. 

    Conclusions : 

    (I) There will be decline in the number of borrowers. 

    (II) There will be more deposits in bank. 

    (III) The rate of unemployment will fall.

  4. Read the given statements and decide which of the conclusions given in the options logically follow from the statements.

    Statements:
    I. The police has increased vigilance during late night hours.
    II. Incidents of petty crimes have reduced in the late night hours.
  5. There are 20 people in a party. If every person shakes hand with every other person, then what will be the total number of handshakes?
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