Assertion (A) : Takshashila was famous for its higher education.
Reason (R) : Takshashila was a noted centre of learning due to its teachers' expertise and complete autonomy.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
This question asks to evaluate two statements about the ancient Indian centre of learning, Takshashila.
We need to determine the correctness of each statement and whether the second statement (Reason R) correctly explains the first (Assertion A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct, and Reason (R) accurately explains Assertion (A). Takshashila's fame as a higher education hub stemmed directly from the quality of its faculty and its independent academic environment.
| List - I (Concept) | List - II (Thinker) |
|---|---|
| A. Banking Concept of Education | I. Paulo Freire |
| B. Deschooling Society | II. Ivan Illich |
| C. Rishi Valley School | III. J. Krishnamurti |
| D. Back to Vedas | IV. Swami Dayanand Saraswathi |
| List - I | List - II |
|---|---|
| A. Existentialism | I. Plato |
| B. Naturalism | II. William James |
| C. Idealism | III. Soren Kierkegaard |
| D. Pragmatism | IV. J.J. Rousseau |
Morgenthau's principles of political realism are:
A. Politics is rooted in permanent and unchanging human nature which is basically self centred, self-regarding and self-interested
B. Politics is an autonomous sphere of action and cannot therefore be reduced to morals
C. International Politics is an arena of conflicting self-interests
D. The ethics of international relations is situational ethics which is very different from private morality
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Who among the following political thinkers consider the anarchical self help system to be a compelling factor for States to maximise their relative power positions?