Giardiasis is an intestinal infection caused by the parasite Giardia lamblia. It affects the small intestine.
Giardiasis commonly leads to several symptoms due to the parasite's presence and the body's reaction. These include:
While Giardiasis causes inflammation and damage to the intestinal lining, significant Gastrointestinal bleeding is not a characteristic or direct outcome of this specific parasitic infection. Other conditions are more commonly associated with gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, it is the exception among the potential results of Giardiasis.
Which of the following pharmacological agents can be used for the treatment of visceral Leishmaniasis?
1. Pentavalent antimonials
2. Amphotericin B
3. Spiramycin
4. Paromomycin
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Consider the following statements with regard to giardiasis :
1. Stools should be examined for cysts at 2-3 days interval for its diagnosis.
2. Colonoscopy aspirate gives the highest diagnostic yield.
3. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water.
4. Giardia has a flagellate trophozoite form.
Which of the statements given above are correct?