Emotional Intelligence (EI) builds upon earlier concepts of intelligence. The theory widely considered a fore-runner to Emotional Intelligence is Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences.
Proposed by Howard Gardner, this theory suggests that intelligence is not a single, unitary trait but rather comprises multiple distinct intelligences. Key aspects relevant to EI include:
These two intelligences identified by Gardner directly parallel core components of modern Emotional Intelligence frameworks, highlighting self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and relationship management.
Therefore, Gardner's foundational work in recognizing diverse forms of intelligence, particularly personal intelligences, paved the way for the development and acceptance of the concept of Emotional Intelligence.
| LIST-I key terms of model of intellect | LIST-II Description |
|---|---|
| A. Cognition | I. Altering or restructuring intellectual contents. |
| B. Relations | II. An ordering or classification of relations. |
| C. Systems | III. A connection between concepts. |
| D. Transformation | IV. Recognizing and discovering. |