Completing the Sentence: Understanding Phrasal Verbs

This question requires us to choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence fragment "How are you". The context provided by the options relates to someone's experience or progress in a "new job". We need to select the alternative that uses the appropriate phrasal verb and preposition.

Analysing the Options

Let's examine each option to determine its suitability:

• Option 1: getting on in your new job?

  The phrasal verb "getting on" means to manage or progress in a particular situation. The preposition "in" is correctly used to specify the context of the new job. This phrase asks about how someone is managing or progressing in their new employment.

• Option 2: getting of in your new job?

  "Getting of" is not a standard or recognized phrasal verb in English. The construction is grammatically incorrect.

• Option 3: getting along your new job?

  The phrasal verb "getting along" can mean managing or coping (similar to "getting on"), or it can mean having a friendly relationship with someone. While "getting along" can relate to a job, the preposition "along" is incorrectly used with "your new job". We would typically say "getting along in your new job" or "getting along with people in your new job".

• Option 4: getting off in your new job?

  The phrasal verb "getting off" has several meanings, such as leaving work, finishing work, or starting something (e.g., getting off to a good start). However, "getting off in your new job" does not fit the common meaning required to ask about someone's general experience or progress in a new role.

Identifying the Correct Phrasal Verb

Based on the analysis, the phrasal verb "getting on" with the preposition "in" is the correct and natural way to ask about someone's progress or experience in their new job. The sentence structure "How are you getting on in...?" is a common idiom used for inquiring about someone's well-being, progress, or adaptation in a new situation.

Complete Sentence

The complete sentence using the correct option is:

"How are you getting on in your new job?"

Revision Table: Phrasal Verbs in Context

Additional Information: Prepositions with Job Context

When talking about working or being employed in a place or role, prepositions are important:

• Use 'in' for a place of work (e.g., in an office, in a factory) or a general area/field (e.g., in marketing, in education).
• Use 'at' for a specific company or place (e.g., at Google, at the bank, at home).
• Use 'for' when stating who employs you (e.g., working for a large company).
• Use 'as' when stating your role or position (e.g., working as a manager).

In the context of "your new job", "in" is often used when referring to the experience or activities within the job itself, making "getting on in your new job" grammatically sound.