Direction: Select the word or group of words you consider most appropriate for the blank space and indicate your response on the answer sheet accordingly.
gullible
Understanding the Question: Identifying Vocabulary for Trusting Nature
The question asks us to select the most appropriate word to describe a person who trusts everyone. We need to analyze the meaning of each given option and see which one best fits the context of the sentence: "My son is very _____, he trusts everyone."
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each word provided in the options:
- Fallible: This means capable of making mistakes or being wrong. Example: Humans are fallible creatures.
- Gullible: This describes someone who is easily persuaded to believe something; easily tricked or cheated. Example: He is so gullible, he'll believe anything you tell him.
- Sensible: This means showing good judgment; practical and functional. Example: Wearing a coat in winter is sensible.
- Credible: This means able to be believed; convincing. Example: The witness gave a credible account of the event.
Evaluating Each Option in Context
Now, let's substitute each word into the blank space and see if the meaning aligns with the second part of the sentence, "he trusts everyone."
- "My son is very fallible, he trusts everyone." Does being capable of making mistakes directly mean you trust everyone? Not necessarily. Fallibility relates to errors in judgment or action, not specifically blind trust.
- "My son is very gullible, he trusts everyone." Does being easily tricked or persuaded align with trusting everyone? Yes, a gullible person believes things easily, often without sufficient evidence, which leads to trusting people readily, even those who might be untrustworthy.
- "My son is very sensible, he trusts everyone." Does showing good judgment mean you trust everyone? No, good judgment would typically involve being cautious and discerning about whom to trust, not trusting everyone automatically. This word is the opposite of what the sentence implies.
- "My son is very credible, he trusts everyone." Does being believable oneself mean you trust everyone else? No, credibility describes the person speaking or giving information (are they believable?), not their tendency to believe others.
Conclusion: Choosing the Best Fit
Based on the analysis of each word's meaning and how it fits the context, the word that best describes someone who "trusts everyone" is gullible. A gullible person is characterized by their readiness to trust others, often to their disadvantage.
Vocabulary Comparison: Understanding Different Traits
Here is a quick table summarizing the meanings for clarity:
| Word | Meaning | Fits "trusts everyone"? |
|---|---|---|
| Fallible | Capable of making mistakes | No |
| Gullible | Easily tricked because of being too trusting | Yes |
| Sensible | Showing good judgment | No |
| Credible | Able to be believed | No |
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary for Describing People
| Term | Definition | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Fallible | Prone to error or mistake | Even experts can be fallible. |
| Gullible | Easily deceived or cheated | Don't be gullible; verify information. |
| Sensible | Acting with good sense and practicality | Taking breaks while studying is sensible. |
| Credible | Reliable and believable | The news source is highly credible. |
Additional Information: Exploring Trust and Belief
Understanding words related to trust, belief, and skepticism can help improve vocabulary. Here are a few related concepts:
- Trusting: Having faith or confidence in someone or something. The original sentence uses this concept directly.
- Credulous: Very similar to gullible; having or showing too great a readiness to believe things.
- Skeptical: Not easily convinced; having doubts or reservations. This is often the opposite of gullible.
- Cautious: Careful to avoid potential problems or dangers. A cautious person would likely not trust everyone.
The sentence indicates a lack of caution or judgment in trusting others, which is the core characteristic of being gullible.
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