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Question

Consider two Statements and a Question:

Statement 1: Each of A and D is heavier than each of B, E and F, but none of them is the-heaviest.

Statement 2:  A is heavier than D, but is lighter than C.

Question:  Who is the heaviest among A,B,C, D and E?

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?

The correct answer is

Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are required to answer the Question

Statement 1: According to this statement both A and D are greater than B, E, and F but non of this is heaviest.

In this statement, we don't know whether A is heavier than D or vice-versa .similarly we don't know the sequence of B, E, and F although they are lighter than A and D. we can assume that C is heaviest as out of A, B, C, D, E as it is given that none of A, B, D, E, F is heaviest but it's just an assumption C may be less than F too because we don't know whether we have only these six. So, statement 1 alone is not sufficient

Statement 2: According to this statement A is heavier than D but lesser than C . but this statement does not tell us about the rest (B.E).

So, statement 2 alone is not sufficient .

On combining both statements we get :

Which clearly derived that C is the heaviest amongst A, B, C, D, E.

Hence, we required Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 to answer the question. 

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Important Questions from Data Sufficiency

  1. Consider two Statements and a Question:

    Statement 1: Priya is 4 ranks below Seema and is 31 st  from the bottom.

    Statement 2:  Ena is 2 ranks above Seema and is 37" from the bottom.

    Question:  What is Seema’s rank from the top in the class of 40 students ?

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?

  2. Consider two Statements and a Question :

    Statement-1 : The last day of the month is a Wednesday.

    Statement-2 : The third Saturday of the month was the seventeenth day.

    Question : What day is the fourteenth of the given month ?

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?

  3. Consider the Question and two Statements given below :

    Question : Is xan integer?

    Statement-1 : x /  3 is not an integer.

    Statement-2 : 3 xis an integer.

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?

  4. Consider the Question and two Statements given below:

    Question : What is the age of Manisha?

    Statement-1: Manisha is 24 years younger than her mother.

    Statement-2 : 5 years later, the ages of Manisha and her mother will be in the ratio 3 : 5.

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?

  5. A company provides three types of discounts one after the other to the customer:

    I. 25% and 15%

    II. 30% and 10%

    III. 35% and 5%

    Which will be the best offer for the customer?

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