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Question

Consider the Question and two Statements given below:

Question : What is the age of Manisha?

Statement-1: Manisha is 24 years younger than her mother.

Statement-2 : 5 years later, the ages of Manisha and her mother will be in the ratio 3 : 5.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?

The correct answer is

Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are sufficient to answer the Question

Calculation:

Statement-1: Manisha is 24 years younger than her mother.

Statement-2 : 5 years later, the ages of Manisha and her mother will be in the ratio 3 : 5.

Let the age of mother be m and manisha be n

m = n + 24

(m + 5)/(n + 5) = 5/3

(n + 24 + 5)/(n + 5) = 5/3

(n + 29) × 3 = (n + 5) × 5

3 n + 87 = 5 n + 25

2 n = 62

n = 31

So, both the statements 1 and 2 are required to answer the question.

Hence, option 3 is correct.

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Important Questions from Data Sufficiency

  1. Consider two Statements and a Question:

    Statement 1: Priya is 4 ranks below Seema and is 31 st  from the bottom.

    Statement 2:  Ena is 2 ranks above Seema and is 37" from the bottom.

    Question:  What is Seema’s rank from the top in the class of 40 students ?

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?

  2. Consider two Statements and a Question:

    Statement 1: Each of A and D is heavier than each of B, E and F, but none of them is the-heaviest.

    Statement 2:  A is heavier than D, but is lighter than C.

    Question:  Who is the heaviest among A,B,C, D and E?

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?

  3. Consider two Statements and a Question :

    Statement-1 : The last day of the month is a Wednesday.

    Statement-2 : The third Saturday of the month was the seventeenth day.

    Question : What day is the fourteenth of the given month ?

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Statements and the Question ?

  4. Consider the Question and two Statements given below :

    Question : Is xan integer?

    Statement-1 : x /  3 is not an integer.

    Statement-2 : 3 xis an integer.

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?

  5. A company provides three types of discounts one after the other to the customer:

    I. 25% and 15%

    II. 30% and 10%

    III. 35% and 5%

    Which will be the best offer for the customer?

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