Assertion (A): The standard distance between the penalty spot and the goal line on a football field is 11 meters.
Reason (R): This distance allows the goalkeeper a fair reaction time while challenging the accuracy and confidence of the penalty taker.
This question asks us to evaluate two statements about football (soccer) penalty kicks: the distance from the penalty spot to the goal line (Assertion A) and the reason behind this distance (Reason R).
Assertion (A) states that the standard distance between the penalty spot and the goal line on a football field is 11 meters. According to the Laws of the Game established by IFAB (International Football Association Board), the penalty mark is indeed positioned at a specific distance from the goal line. For the purpose of evaluating this question based on the provided options, we consider this statement to be true as presented.
The standard distance is officially 11 meters (12 yards) from the penalty mark to the goal line.
Reason (R) suggests that this specific distance is implemented because it provides the goalkeeper with a fair amount of time to react while simultaneously challenging the accuracy and confidence of the player taking the penalty kick.
This statement highlights the strategic balance intended by the rule. The distance:
This explanation aligns with the general principles of football strategy and the design of penalty shootouts.
We have established that Assertion (A) is considered true (stating the 11-meter distance) and Reason (R) provides a valid justification for why such a distance would be implemented in the game. The distance directly impacts the goalkeeper's reaction window and the penalty taker's challenge. Therefore, Reason (R) serves as a correct explanation for Assertion (A).
Based on the analysis, both statements are true, and the reason given correctly explains the assertion. This corresponds to option 3.
Consider the following statements:
1. England is the only country that won the ICC T20 World Cup twice.
2. Virat Kohli is the only player to be adjudged as the Player of the Series in the ICC T20 World Cup twice.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Rafael Nadal defeated whom among the following to win the French Open Tennis Tournament, 2022?
Which country has replaced Maldives to host the 2023 Indian Ocean Island Games?
Identify the correct reason, out of the following, about Claire Polosak for being in the news: