1. Injured part should be washed under running water
2. Dominant index finger is the commonest site for needle stick injury
3. All needle stick injuries should be reported
4. Hepatitis/HIV testing should be done after needle stick injury
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Needle Stick Injuries: Identifying Correct Statements
Analysis of Statements
- Statement 1: Injured part should be washed under running water This is a correct and essential first aid step. Immediate washing helps reduce the risk of infection.
- Statement 2: Dominant index finger is the commonest site for needle stick injury While hands are frequent sites, this specific claim about the dominant index finger being the absolute commonest is not universally established as fact in standard guidelines and may be inaccurate.
- Statement 3: All needle stick injuries should be reported This is correct. Reporting is crucial for tracking, risk management, and implementing preventative measures in healthcare settings.
- Statement 4: Hepatitis/HIV testing should be done after needle stick injury This is correct. Post-exposure evaluation, which includes testing the source patient (if possible) and the injured person, is a standard protocol.
Conclusion on Correct Statements
Statements 1, 3, and 4 accurately describe recommended procedures following a needle stick injury.
Therefore, the correct option includes statements 1, 3, and 4.
Important Questions from Infectious Disease Control & Prevention
As per the Open Vial Policy, partially used multidose vials of which of the following vaccines can be used over more than one immunization session?
1. BCG vaccine
2. DPT vaccine
3. Hepatitis B vaccine
4. Measles vaccine
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following statements regarding dengue virus :
1. It has four distinct serotypes.
2. Infection with any one serotype confers lifelong immunity for that virus serotype.
3. Secondary infection with dengue serotype 2 leads to severe form of dengue.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding dengue :
1. The mosquito becomes infective after an extrinsic incubation period of 8-10 days.
2. Once it becomes infective, the mosquito remains infective for life.
3. The genital tract of the mosquito does not get infected.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements about Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) :
1. It is transmitted by ticks.
2. It was originally called 'pig disease' because of the association with dead pigs.
3. It was first recognized in Karnataka State.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
- In countries with low levels of measles transmission, what should be the appropriate age for starting immuni-zation with measles-containing vaccine (MCV)?
