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Question

Pentavalent vaccine provides protection against which of the following diseases?

The correct answer is
Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Hepatitis B and Hib

Pentavalent Vaccine Protection Explained

The Pentavalent vaccine is a combination vaccine that protects infants against five major diseases. It simplifies the immunization schedule by combining multiple vaccines into a single shot.

Diseases Covered by Pentavalent Vaccine

The Pentavalent vaccine provides immunity against the following five diseases:

  • Diphtheria: A serious bacterial infection affecting the respiratory system.
  • Pertussis (Whooping Cough): A highly contagious respiratory disease.
  • Tetanus (Lockjaw): A bacterial infection causing muscle spasms and stiffness.
  • Hepatitis B: A viral infection that attacks the liver.
  • Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib): A bacterium that can cause serious infections like pneumonia and meningitis.

Therefore, the correct combination of diseases protected by the Pentavalent vaccine includes Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Hepatitis B, and Hib.

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Important Questions from Infectious Disease Control & Prevention

  1. Consider the following statements regarding needle stick injuries:
    1. Injured part should be washed under running water
    2. Dominant index finger is the commonest site for needle stick injury
    3. All needle stick injuries should be reported
    4. Hepatitis/HIV testing should be done after needle stick injury
    Which of the statements given above are correct?
  2. Which one of the following is NOT a contagious disease?
  3. Which one of the following statements regarding Rabies Immunoglobulin is NOT true?
  4. All of the following are true about Bedaquiline (BDQ) EXCEPT:
  5. Visual inspection based screening test with 5% acetic acid is used for the screening of which one of the following cancers?

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