The following payoff matrix describes a duopoly. Firm A chooses a row and Firm B chooses a column; each cell gives payoffs in the order (A, B). Which statements are true?Firm A / Firm B Advertise Do not advertise Advertise (11, 6) (16, 0) Do not advertise (7, 9) (20, 2)
(a) Firm A has no dominant strategy.
(b) Firm B has a dominant strategy.
(c) The game has a Nash equilibrium.
(d) Neither firm has a dominant strategy. Choose the correct code:
(a), (b) and (c)
If B advertises, A prefers advertising (11 > 7); if B does not, A prefers not advertising (20 > 16). Thus A has no dominant strategy. B always prefers advertising (6 > 0 and 9 > 2). Both advertising is the Nash equilibrium, with payoffs (11, 6), so (a), (b) and (c) are true.
What was one of the major characteristics of India's economy at the time of independence in 1947?