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Question

As of 11 August 2022, who is the Chairman of Rajya Sabha?

The correct answer is

Jagdeep Dhankhar

Understanding the Chairman of Rajya Sabha as of August 11, 2022

The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) is a crucial position in the Indian Parliament. This role is held by the Vice-President of India. The Vice-President is elected through an electoral college consisting of members of both Houses of Parliament.

The Role of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha

The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha presides over the sittings of the House. Their functions include:

  • Maintaining order in the House.
  • Adjourning or suspending the House in case of grave disorder.
  • Interpreting the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Rajya Sabha.
  • Putting questions to the vote and announcing the results.
  • Deciding the admissibility of questions, motions, and resolutions.

In the absence of the Chairman, the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha presides over the House.

Identifying the Chairman on August 11, 2022

To determine who was the Chairman of Rajya Sabha on August 11, 2022, we need to identify who held the office of Vice-President of India on that specific date. The Vice-Presidential election was held in August 2022, and the new Vice-President took office around that time.

Jagdeep Dhankhar was elected as the 14th Vice-President of India and took the oath of office on August 11, 2022. Therefore, effective from this date, he assumed the role of the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at why the other options were not the Chairman of Rajya Sabha on August 11, 2022:

  • Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury: He was the Leader of the Indian National Congress in the Lok Sabha (House of the People) at that time. He is not associated with the Chairmanship of the Rajya Sabha.
  • Narendra Modi: He is the Prime Minister of India and the leader of the Lok Sabha. The Prime Minister does not hold the position of Chairman of Rajya Sabha.
  • Amit Shah: He is the Union Home Minister of India and a Member of Parliament. He does not hold the position of Chairman of Rajya Sabha.

Based on the above analysis, the only person who held the office of Vice-President of India and thus was the Chairman of Rajya Sabha on August 11, 2022, was Jagdeep Dhankhar.

Position Held by (as of Aug 11, 2022) Relationship to Rajya Sabha Chairmanship
Vice-President of India Jagdeep Dhankhar Ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi No role in Rajya Sabha Chairmanship
Union Home Minister Amit Shah No role in Rajya Sabha Chairmanship
Leader of Opposition (Lok Sabha) Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury No role in Rajya Sabha Chairmanship

Conclusion on Rajya Sabha Chairman

On August 11, 2022, the Vice-President of India assumed office. The Vice-President serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. Therefore, the person who took office as Vice-President on that date was the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

Revision Table: Key Facts about Rajya Sabha Chairman

Aspect Detail
Role Holder Vice-President of India
Ex-officio Role Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Election Process Elected by members of both Houses of Parliament
Presiding Officer Presides over Rajya Sabha sessions
Deputy Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha (elected by Rajya Sabha members)

Additional Information: The Vice-Presidency and Rajya Sabha Chairmanship

The office of the Vice-President of India is the second-highest constitutional office in the country. Article 63 of the Constitution of India mentions the office of the Vice-President. Article 64 states that the Vice-President shall be the ex-officio Chairman of the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and shall not hold any other office of profit.

This means that as soon as a person becomes the Vice-President, they automatically become the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. Their primary role is to preside over the sittings of the Rajya Sabha. They perform the duties of the President in case of a vacancy in the office of President or when the President is unable to discharge their functions.

The Vice-President is elected for a term of five years. The election procedure is similar to that of the President but with a slightly different electoral college.

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Important Questions from Parliament

  1. The Council of Ministers shall not exceed ______% of the total number of members of the Assembly of States.

  2. When was the first Session of the Lok Sabha of independent India held?

  3. As of 31st October 2023, the senior-most member (in terms of age) in the 17th Lok Sabha, Shafiqur Rahman Barq represents which political party?

  4. Which one of the following statements about the Parliament of India is correct?

  5. A maximum of ______ members can be nominated by the President of India to become the member of the Rajya Sabha.

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