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Question

Among eight houses A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H, four houses are situated at the corners of a square - shaped garden. The remaining four houses are situated in the middle of each side of the square. All houses face the centre of the square. B is between A and H. F is to the immediate left of G. D is to immediate left of C, which is to the immediate left of F. B and F are in the middle of the two sides facing each other. D is not adjacent to H. Which four houses are situated at the corners.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2019 Previous Year Paper (24-Dec-2020) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

A, C, G and H

Understanding the House Arrangement Puzzle The question describes eight houses (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) arranged around a square garden. Four houses are at the corners, and four are in the middle of the sides. All houses face the center. We need to determine which four houses are located at the corners based on the given relational clues. Visualizing the Layout Imagine a square garden. We can label the positions:
  • Corners: North-West (NW), North-East (NE), South-East (SE), South-West (SW)
  • Middle of Sides: North (N), East (E), South (S), West (W)
Let's denote the corners and middle positions. The solution indicates that A, C, G, and H are the corner houses. This implies that B, D, E, and F must be the houses situated in the middle of the sides. Analyzing the Clues Step-by-Step
  • Clue 1: B is between A and H. Since A and H are corners, B must be the middle house situated between them. This implies A, B, H are in adjacent positions, e.g., A(NW), B(N), H(NE) or A(NE), B(E), H(SE) etc.
  • Clue 2: B and F are in the middle of the two sides facing each other. If B is at the North (N) middle position, F must be at the South (S) middle position.
  • Clue 3: D is not adjacent to H. H is a corner house. Its adjacent positions are the two middle points on the sides connected to it. Let's assume A is NW and H is NE (based on Clue 1 and B being N). H(NE) is adjacent to N middle (B) and E middle. Since D is a middle house, D cannot be N (occupied by B) or E middle. Therefore, D must be either S middle (occupied by F) or W middle. As D cannot be F, D must be the W middle position.
  • Deduction of remaining middle house: With B at N, D at W, and F at S, the only remaining middle position is E at E middle.
  • Current Arrangement Checkpoint:
    • Corners: A, H, C, G
    • Middles: B(N), D(W), F(S), E(E)
    • Tentative Setup: A(NW), B(N), H(NE), E(E), {C/G}(SE), F(S), {G/C}(SW), D(W)
  • Clue 4: F is to the immediate left of G. F is at the S middle position. If we assume 'left' means facing the center, the position immediately to the left of S middle is the SE corner. Therefore, G must be the SE corner.
  • Clue 5: C is to the immediate left of F. C is a corner house, F is the S middle house. Facing the center from the S middle position, the immediate left is the SE corner. This implies C must also be the SE corner.
  • Conflict Identification: Clues 4 and 5 both imply that the SE corner house is occupied by G and C, respectively. This indicates a potential contradiction or ambiguity in the problem statement's use of "left". However, since G must be a corner (based on the answer), and C must be a corner, and they are forced into the same position (SE) by the clues relative to F, let's re-evaluate.
  • Revisiting Clues with Answer Constraint: We know the corners are A, C, G, H. Let's test the arrangement derived: A(NW), B(N), H(NE), E(E), C/G(SE), F(S), G/C(SW), D(W).
    • B between A, H: A(NW)-B(N)-H(NE). Fits.
    • B(N) and F(S) opposite middles: Fits.
    • D not adjacent to H: H=NE. Adjacent N(B) & E(E). D=W. Fits.
    • Check "F is to the immediate left of G": Assume G=SW corner. F=S middle. Facing S middle, left is SE corner. G is SW corner. This does NOT fit. Assume G=SE corner. F=S middle. Facing S middle, left is SE corner. This fits G=SE.
    • Check "C is to the immediate left of F": Assume C=SE corner. F=S middle. Facing S middle, left is SE corner. This fits C=SE.
    • Check "D is to the immediate left of C": Assume C=SE corner. Facing center from SE corner, left is SW corner. D should be SW corner. But D is a middle house (W middle). This does NOT fit.
Despite the apparent contradictions in the relative positioning clues ("left"), the arrangement derived by satisfying the initial placement conditions (B between A and H; B and F opposite; D not adjacent to H) strongly suggests the corners are A, H, and the remaining C and G must occupy the other two corner spots (SE and SW). Conclusion on Corner Houses Based on the process of elimination and satisfying the primary constraints, the houses A and H are confirmed as corners (NW and NE, or vice versa). The middle houses B, D, E, F are placed accordingly (N, W, E, S respectively). The remaining corner houses must be C and G, occupying the SE and SW positions. Therefore, the four houses situated at the corners are A, C, G, and H. Final Answer: The final answer is $\boxed{A, C, G and H}$
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Important Questions from Circular Arrangement

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